">Forum Views () 
">Forum Replies ()  
 
 
Read more with google mobile :
Web retailers, states tussle over tax rules  
 
 
Yahoo!
My Yahoo!
Mail
Yahoo! Search
Search:
Sign InNew User? Sign Up
News Home -
Help
  
 
  
Navigation
Primary Navigation
 
Home
Singapore
Asia Pacific
World
Business
Entertainment
Sports
Technology
Top Stories
Most Popular
Secondary Navigation
 
Africa
Europe
Latin America
Middle East
North America
 
Search
 
 
Search:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Web retailers, states tussle over tax rules
 
 
 
 
 
 
 By RACHEL METZ,AP Technology Writer AP - Friday, July  3
NEW YORK - In a big break for online shoppers, Web retailers generally don't have to charge sales taxes in states where they lack a store or some other physical presence.
    
Increasingly, states aching under the weight of the recession are seeking a way around that rule. Because companies like Amazon.com Inc. get help drumming up sales from online affiliates _ people who link to products on their blogs, promote Web shopping deals and offer coupons _ several states say the Internet retailers should charge sales taxes in states where those affiliates are based.
The financial benefits may not be quite what the states anticipate, though. Rather than gearing up to collect taxes, Amazon and other Web retailers are simply shutting down their affiliate marketing programs. As the small businesses that participate in these programs get cut off, a state could lose tax revenue rather than add to it.
A look at what the affiliates do helps explain why. They're just one of several methods that e-commerce companies have for driving visitors to their Web sites, so nixing them is not necessarily a big loss for the companies.
It's a far bigger deal to people like Rich Owings.
By running Web sites like GPSTracklog.com from his home in Asheville, N.C., Owings serves as an affiliate for Amazon and other companies. Owings, 53, spends most of his time reviewing GPS gadgets and covering industry news. He links to navigation products of his choosing on Amazon's site, and if his readers click through and buy one, he gets a commission.
Owings estimates he brought in about $80,000 in affiliate revenue from various companies in 2008, about $50,000 of which came from Amazon. After Amazon recently shuttered its North Carolina affiliate program in response to that state's attempt to collect sales taxes, Owings said he and his wife were thinking about heading elsewhere to run their business.
"We're terrified," he said. "We just bought a house here a year ago and we're looking at having to move out of state just to keep our business going."
The amount of money at stake overall for state governments is somewhat murky. According to a recent University of Tennessee study, uncollected state and local taxes from online sales could total $7 billion this year. However, only a small part of this would stem from consumer purchases, because transactions between businesses make up the bulk of e-commerce sales. (Consumers are generally supposed to pay a "use tax" themselves on online purchases, but few do.)
Because any extra revenue is precious, several states, such as New York, have passed laws seeking to cash in on Web retailers' affiliate relationships, while others are considering doing so.
Amazon cut off affiliates in North Carolina in late June, anticipating legislation requiring it to collect sales tax will soon pass there. The company has also stopped working with affiliates in Rhode Island and Hawaii because of similar laws that already have passed. Discount retailer Overstock.com Inc. and jewelry marketer Blue Nile Inc. also closed down affiliate programs in Hawaii, Rhode Island and North Carolina, and Overstock stopped working with affiliates in New York last year.
(Hawaii's Republican governor, Linda Lingle, vetoed the bill Wednesday, so Amazon, Blue Nile and Overstock.com said Thursday they plan to reinstate affiliates there if the state's Democratic majority does not override Lingle's decision.)
Rebecca Madigan, founder of the Camarillo, Calif.-based Performance Marketing Alliance, which represents affiliate marketers, called the new state rules "pretty devastating." Echoing opinions of several online retailers and associates, Madigan argues that the nation's estimated 200,000 affiliate marketers are advertisers, not salespeople.
"They don't deliver product, they don't take any money from a consumer, and most of the time they don't even know who the consumer is," she said. Because the tax crackdown could curtail the business generated by affiliates, "the states are sort of shooting themselves in the feet," she said.
That's not how the states see it. In 2008, New York started requiring retailers to collect sales tax if they solicit business in the state by paying anyone there for leading customers to them. Matt Anderson, spokesman for the state's Division of the Budget, said New York expected the change would bring in $23 million for the fiscal year that ended March 31, and estimates $34 million for the current fiscal year.
"We believe we have to keep the tax code in line with technology, and that online retailers shouldn't have an unfair competitive advantage over off-line businesses," he said.
Amazon and Overstock sued New York in 2008, arguing it unlawfully imposes tax-collection obligations on out-of-state entities. A judge dismissed the cases in January, and Amazon is collecting taxes in New York. The company has not shuttered its associate program there.
North Carolina expects it could collect an additional $13.2 million in the coming fiscal year on sales generated by Web retailers that use affiliates, and from a new sales tax on downloads of music, video and software, according to a legislative fiscal analysis.
But while states may see these marketing programs as a way to shore up budgets, they're just one way these companies drive visitors to their Web sites. Companies also use ads on Google and links on comparison shopping sites.
Patrick Byrne, head of Salt Lake City-based Overstock, said sales made through affiliates account for less than 10 percent of Overstock's revenue. The amount of business it will lose by cutting about 8,000 of its 25,000 affiliates loose is a "small fraction" of what it would have to start collecting in taxes if it kept the affiliates, he said.
Judy Browning, 66, worries she's done collecting affiliate revenue from Amazon for her Vegetable Goddess Web site, which she runs from Honolulu. Browning did not want to say how much money she had been getting from Amazon, other than to call it a "tremendous" opportunity for her.
"If I don't get paid by Amazon, then I'm not making money," she said. "If I'm not making money, I can't spend money."
 
 
 
Email Story
IM Story
Printable View
Blog This
 
 
     
Sign in to recommend this article »
0 users recommend
 
Related Articles: World
US missiles target militants in Pakistan: officialsAFP - 1 hour 42 minutes ago
US Marines push deeper in Afghan assaultAFP - 2 hours 17 minutes ago
African leaders reach deal on regional AuthorityAFP - Friday, July  3
Honduran coup leaders soften stance before OAS visitAFP - Friday, July  3
Four decapitated in Mexican violenceAFP - Friday, July  3
 
 
 
 
Most Popular – World
 
 
 
 
 
 Viewed
 
 
 
 
Schwarzenegger declares emergency in California
 
 
The daily grind: Sex for a week boosts sperm quality
 
 
King of Pop set for LA memorial service
 
 
Hundreds say final farewell to Farrah Fawcett
 
 
Questions mount over Jackson animal kingdom
 
 
View Complete List »
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Search:
Home
Singapore
Asia Pacific
World
Business
Entertainment
Sports
Technology
Top Stories
Most Popular
Copyright © 2009 Yahoo! Southeast Asia Pte Ltd. (Co. Reg. No. 199700735D). All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy 
- Terms of Service 
- Community 
- Intellectual Property Rights Policy 
- Help
        
    
   
 
Other News on Friday,  3 July 2009 US Marines capture Afghan district in major offensive  
Air France jetliner did not break up in mid-air: probe  
Facebook revising privacy settings  
Bangladesh's Grameenphone IPO plan gets green light  
Air France Flight 447 'didn't break up in mid-air'  
Warning over Michael Jackson email virus  
Iran hardliners urge legal action against Mousavi  
Comoros crash survivor returns home to France  
Iraq to move up second energy bidding round  
Weak US jobs data dashes quick recovery hopes  
Rio Tinto seals rights issue with help from Chinalco  
Rio Tinto says 97% of new London shares sold  
Comoros crash survivor reunites with father
| International
|  
Iran hangs six for murder  
Japan's Amano elected head of U.N. nuclear watchdog
| International
|  
FBI says Saddam's weapons bluff aimed at Iran  
War on terror used to target minorities: report
| International
|  
Bomb kills Iraqi soldier and wounds 10 in Baghdad  
India court overturns ban on gay sex
| International
|  
Egypt police kill two Somalis at Israel border  
EU: China, India must make emissions cuts  
NY thieves want iPhones, victims fight back
| Technology
|  
Biden on surprise trip to Iraq  
Judge tentatively dismisses conviction in MySpace case
| Technology
|  
Kids found in shed behind Texas daycare center  
Internet used to help young smokers quit
| Technology
|  
EPA allows TVA to dump spilled coal ash in Ala.  
Video: Ohio police chief, cop kissed in cruiser  
Factory orders rise more than expected in May  
United computer problems cleared up at O'Hare  
Oracle plans to lay off up to 1,000 in Europe: AFP
| Technology
|  
Pa. man gets prison over forest oil tank vandalism  
Calif. jury gets 'Alpha Dog' kidnap-murder case  
IMF to meet Pakistani officials this weekend  
China calls for efforts to fight protectionism  
PC makers voluntarily supply Web filter in China  
Moody's: No S.Korea ratings change for now, risks remain  
Pakistan's forex reserves rise to $11.84 bln  
Jermaine Jackson: I wish it was me who died
| Entertainment
|  
ADB: Asia set for mild economic recovery in 2010  
Jay Leno wins cybersquatting case
| Entertainment
|  
Giant song festivals open in Estonia, Lithuania  
Chinese toll road operator surges on IPO report  
Just A Minute With: Ray Romano on Ice Age
| Entertainment
|  
India says growth could revive to 7.5 percent  
Algeria to host mega pan-African festival  
Paisley: 'Hard to ignore' serious themes on new CD  
Deal chatter heats up in Hollywood
| Entertainment
|  
China shares rise on economic revival hopes  
Jermaine Jackson: `I wish it was me'  
Author Vikram Seth writing A Suitable Boy sequel
| Entertainment
|  
Jay Leno wins right to Web name for his new show  
2009 Essence Fest begins Friday in New Orleans  
Fired Fox News writer seeks $5 million in suit  
Ed McMahon remembered for unflagging humor, spirit  
Interactive 3D Games To Hit U.K. Movie Theaters  
Plane Forced To Land In New Mexico After Passenger Strips Naked  
Tiremaker Bridgestone Delves Into E-Paper Business  
Queen Elizabeth Joins 140 Four-Year-Olds At Giant Birthday Party  
"Bruno" Photoshoot Causes Mayhem Between L.A. School District And Principal, Athletic Director  
Pirate Bay To Pay File-Sharers  
Utah Bars No Longer Charging Membership Fees For Liquor Drinkers  
Motel Clerk Turns Away Robber Who Threatened Her With Butter Knife  
Yemen Plane Crash Survivor Well, Tells 'Miracle'  
Two Tons Of Illegal Fireworks, Guns Seized From Oakland Home  
US Marines push deeper in Afghan assault  
Conviction reversed in web hoax that led to suicide  
Honduras to meet OAS but tells Zelaya don't come
| International
|  
US vice president in Iraq  
Jailed Madoff's New York penthouse seized  
US-TECH Summary  
King of Pop set for LA memorial service  
U.N.'s Ban to urge Myanmar leader to free prisoners
| International
|  
Iran reports more protest arrests  
Broadband industry group say U.S. rules go too far  
Iraqi top Shiite clerics are silent on Iran  
U.S. Marines launch key operation in south Afghanistan
| International
|  
Obama sure of rebound despite job loss figures  
MySpace suicide conviction tentatively dismissed  
NY thieves want iPhones, victims fight back  
Amnesty accuses Israel, Hamas of Gaza war crimes  
GM bankruptcy exit hearing closes  
North Korea may fire more missiles: report
| International
|  
Oracle plans to lay off up to 1,000 in Europe: AFP  
Trial of Myanmar's Suu Kyi adjourned for a week
| International
|  
US infantry learns to adapt after Iraq pullback  
Internet used to help young smokers quit  
Brutal insurgency haunts Thai Muslim south
| International
|  
Gamer steals from virtual world to pay real debts  
Microsoft adds selected "tweets" to Bing  
African leaders approve plan to strengthen Union
| International
|  
Baaad news? Global warming now shrinking sheep  
Intel-Nokia tie takes few years to succeed: Barrett  
Broadband industry group say U.S. rules go too far
| Technology
|  
UN chief in Myanmar mission to free Suu Kyi  
Taiwan's president to visit Nicaragua Friday  
North Korea may fire more missiles  
Brutal insurgency haunts Thai Muslim south  
NKorea fires missiles; launch toward US feared  
Wolf pups rescued; some found dead  
Regulators Close 7 Banks, Bringing Year's Total To 52; Double Last Year's Closings  
Yakima teacher reprimanded for backpack feces  
NKorea missiles aimed at provoking SKorea: official  
U.S. Marshals Evict Madoff's Wife From $7 Million Penthouse  
Crib, Water Floats On CPSC Recall List  
Documents describe chaos of Gitmo's early months  
China students upset over mandatory summer drills  
Senate bill fines people refusing health coverage  
Update: U.S. Military Seeks Release Of Kidnapped Soldier, Taliban Mulls Prison Swap  
Japan's Amano wins race to head IAEA  
Web retailers, states tussle over tax rules  
Private Search Engine To Completely Hide IP Address Of Users  
Two Days After U.S. Pullout, Biden Makes Surprise Visit To Iraq  
Wife who shot NY fire marshal in bed gets 25 years  
Ottawa Indicates Unwillingness To Extend Afghan Mission While U.S. Launches Offensiva In Helmand River Valley  
Powerful weapons found in Northwest drug raids  
Attorney General To Undergo Emergency Surgery For Cracked Tooth  
A look at North Korea's missile arsenal  
Potential Democratic Split Looms With Rep. Maloney's Senate Bid  
Chronology of North Korea's missile program  
Plane Forced To Land In New Mexico After Passenger Strips Naked  
S.Korea dept store sales up for 4th month  
James Frey writing teen science fiction novels  
Korea Hot Stocks-Hanwha Chem, LG Display, defence issues gain  
Taiwan dollar up on exporters; seen rangebound  
Ex-hostage Betancourt to work on captivity film  
WRAPUP 1-North Korea may fire more missiles  
Deal chatter heats up in Hollywood  
S.Korea bonds rise as U.S. data lifts safety bid  
Seoul shares open lower after U.S. data, N.Korea news  
IMF, Pakistan officials to meet for program review  
NZ govt. fiscal deficit below forecast in May  
NZ new car registrations up 8 pct in June  
Ex-wife's custody bid looms over Jackson memorial
| Entertainment
|  
Alice in Chains reunion Gives Way to album, tour
| Entertainment
|  
Unscripted TV fare balances real with "reality"  
Unscripted TV fare balances real with reality
| Entertainment
|  
Alice in Chains reunion "Gives Way" to album, tour  
Michael Jackson memorial set for Tuesday  
Los Angeles police under scrutiny in Jackson death  
Aerosmith's Joe Perry turns to fans for album title
| Entertainment
|  
Aerosmith's Joe Perry turns to fans for album title  
Tributes to Jackson spring up in unlikely locales  
Jackson ex-wife shows interest in custody of kids  
CORRECTION: David Carradine died of asphyxiation: pathologist  
Neverland just a shell without Jackson  
Former Nirvana bassist is small-town politico  
Britain To Take Over Government Of Turks And Caicos To Replace 'Corrupt' Officials  
British Store Kicks Off Sale Of 'Indestructible' Mobile Handset  
Indian High Court Lifts Colonial-Era Ban On Adult Gay Sex  
U.S. Marshals Evict Madoff's Wife From $7 Million Penthouse  
US drone kills 7 militants in Pakistan  
PC makers offer China Internet filter  
Iranian cleric says UK embassy staff face trial
| International
|  
Algerian Singer Cheb Mami Sentenced To Five Years For Forced Abortion Plot  
U.S. drone strike kills 10 in Pakistan: officials
| International
|  
Gerard Butler's Battery Case Against Paparazzo Delayed  
Israeli sub sails Suez, signaling reach to Iran
| International
|  
Australian Actors Threaten Strike Over Union Agreement  
Rihanna May Face Fine For Giving Tattoos Without License  
Demjanjuk pronounced fit to stand trial in Germany
| International
|  
Angelina Jolie Tops Forbes Magazine's List Of Top Earning-Actresses  
Gary Coleman's Wife Arrested For Domestic Violence  
Darfur rebels sign deal with Sudan opposition party
| International
|  
Head of Russia's Ingushetia regains consciousness
| International
|  
Michael Jackson's Last Video Rehearsal For London Shows Released  
Aranda Casting Fans For Music Video To Kelly Clarkson-Covered Single  
Michael Jackson Memorial To Be Held Tuesday At Los Angeles Staples Center  
Black Eyes Peas Earn Second Billboard Hot 100 #1 With "I Gotta Feeling"  
Anti-US protest marks start of Biden's Iraq trip  
NKorea may fire more missiles: SKorean military  
Oregon woman obsessed with rabbits back in jail  
U.S. governor cleared on use of state funds  
Malaysia detains terror suspects: report  
SKorea to buy vaccine for quarter of population  
Treasure Hunt gets digital update in WiFi Venice
| Technology
|  
Los Angeles police under scrutiny in Jackson death  
Scrub tech may have exposed thousands to hepatitis  
Japan hails choice of Amano as atomic watchdog chief  
Broadband industry group say U.S. rules go too far
| Technology
|  
Vietnam students seek help from ancient tortoise  
Cheney discussed media inquiries into Plame leak  
Bluetooth Big Brother tracks festival-goers
| Technology
|  
Navy investigates gay sailor's death in Calif.  
Indian media hail court verdict ruling gay sex legal  
AEG chief: Rehearsal footage may become motion pic  
Thai foreign media club faces royal slur probe  
SC senator defends ouster of Honduran president  
Australia pledges millions to Aborigines  
China says "carbon tariffs" proposals breach WTO rules  
Malaysia holds 3 accused of reviving terror group  
S.Korea Suhyup Bank to sell $300 mln bonds in mid-July  
Contractors blamed for Shanghai building collapse  
Indonesia cuts key rate by 25 basis points  
Japan stocks sag on dismal US jobless data  
S.Korea Suhyup plans to sell $300 mln bonds next wk  
US-ENTERTAINMENT Summary  
S.Korea may control liquidity if necessary  
Seoul shares turn higher led by techs, pharmas  
Japan may add noise to quiet hybrid cars for safety  
Gazans take the plunge at poisoned beaches  
New bubbles rising in China property market: media  
Extra troops fail to staunch Mexico bloodshed  
Potter is back: box office big bucks assured
| Entertainment
|  
Jackson memorial set for Tuesday in LA  
Prince booked to return to Montreux jazz festival
| Entertainment
|  
Turkish TV gameshow looks to convert atheists
| Entertainment
|  
Greece at new risk of being pushed off euro  
Bodies of missing Tenn. mom, Jo Ann Bain, and daughter found  
Female Breasts Are Bigger Than Ever  
AMD Trinity Accelerated Processing Units Now in Volume Production  
The Avengers (2012 film), made the second biggest opening- and single-day gross of all-time  
AMD to Start Production of piledriver  
Ivy Bridge Quad-Core, Four-Thread Desktop CPUs  
Islamists Protest Lady Gaga's Concert in Indonesia  
Japan Successfully Broadcasts an 8K Signal Over the Air  
ECB boosts loans to 1 trillion Euro to stop credit crunch  
Egypt : Mohammed Morsi won with 52 percent  
What do you call 100,000 Frenchmen with their hands up  
AMD Launches AMD Embedded R-Series APU Platform  
Fed Should not Ignore Emerging Market Crisis  
Fed casts shadow over India, emerging markets  
Why are Chinese tourists so rude? A few insights