Forum Views ()
Forum Replies ()
Read more with google mobile :
Gulf BlackBerry row lifts veil on state cyberspies
Yahoo!
My Yahoo!
Mail
More Yahoo! Services
Account Options
New User? Sign Up
Sign In
Help
Yahoo! Search
web search
Home
Singapore
Asia Pacific
World
Business
Entertainment
Sports
Technology
Gulf BlackBerry row lifts veil on state cyberspies
Reuters - Saturday, August 7
Send
IM Story
Print
By Peter Apps, Political Risk Correspondent
LONDON - The arguments over whether several emerging nations can effectively hack BlackBerry devices give a rare glimpse of the shadowy world of state electronic surveillance already changing politics, espionage and business.
Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates are both in dispute with Canadian smartphone maker Research In Motion, saying they want access to the encrypted phones to monitor security threats. Both are threatening to block its messenger function.
The row highlights a growing gulf between the idea of a free Internet and the desire by a growing number of authoritarian governments from China to Iran to control information and deepen surveillance to tackle dissent and insurgency.
Indian security agencies are also demanding access to BlackBerry messages as a condition for further expansion, saying they suspect militants used the handsets to help plan the 2008 Mumbai attack in which 166 people died.
Lebanon and Algeria are making similar demands.
"It is part of a wider trend," said Jonathan Wood, global issues analyst at London-based consultancy Control Risks, which advises companies on security, corruption, politics and other issues.
"After 9/11, you had this huge expansion of Western powers monitoring electronic communications for national security. Other countries are now catching up. The difference is they want to use it more broadly."
That could range from monitoring and thwarting millions of potential dissidents to gaining advantage in business deals -- a particular worry for Western firms sometimes in competition with state-backed companies.
Most countries say there are strict controls over authorizing electronic intercepts -- but it is often impossible for outsiders to tell how they are actually used.
"It's obviously going to be a concern for Western business," said Wood. "You have the risk that some of this information may be used for commercial purposes."
DOUBLE STANDARD?
The BlackBerry in particular has become a ubiquitous tool of bankers, company executives, political activists and diplomats. Its government-level 256-bit encryption is at the heart of its appeal.
BlackBerrys are used for planning everything from coffee meetings to debt restructuring and corporate mergers, from protest marches to romantic liaisons -- often as their jetsetting users travel casually through several countries.
Many firms in sensitive sectors already control use. Lockheed Martin said staff used BlackBerrys in the Gulf and elsewhere but with restrictions.
"The corporation has rigorous standards and protocols on how we process and communicate sensitive information," spokesman Jeffrey Adams said. "Cyber security is a global concern."
Some argue there is already a double standard. BlackBerry servers are located in the United States, Britain and Canada. Few doubt that intelligence agencies in those countries have access to them.
Perhaps as a result, France has banned its officials from using the devices. But most analysts say Western efforts have focused mainly on trying to use electronic intercepts to track a small number of militants, organized criminals and others including child pornographers.
Some emerging nations are clearly targeting political dissenters for whom cheap, hard-to-trace electronic communications have made organizing much easier.
"When BlackBerry came, I started to get messages criticizing the government from people I'd never seen involved in activism," said UAE blogger Ahmed Mansour. "Regular people started discussing taboo subjects."
Widespread unrest, coordinated on the Internet, after Iran's disputed election last year showed how social networking and microblogging sites such as Twitter could be used to mobilize opposition. Since then many countries have tightened controls and blocked websites such as Facebook and Twitter.
In the highest-profile row until now, Google angered Beijing earlier this year when it announced it would no longer comply with Chinese censorship rules.
It said its servers had suffered numerous cyber-attacks from China -- seen as keen to monitor dissidents over the Internet while limiting access to outside sites through its firewall.
"All the major high-tech multinationals are pushing for a boundless global Internet, while authoritarian states across the board are increasingly interested in regionally based "intranets" where governments exert sovereignty over their own servers and routers," Ian Bremmer, president of political risk consultancy Eurasia Group, wrote in a note.
BEYOND THE SPOTLIGHT
Western intelligence agencies have also occasionally been tripped up by the new electronic world. Security experts were aghast last year when it emerged the wife of the new head of Britain's spy service MI6 had posted pictures of her husband, family and friends and other personal details on Facebook.
But normally, secrecy reigns. Bjoern Rupp, chief executive of secure phone manufacturer GSMK -- which supplies governments, celebrities and armed forces -- said the unusual feature of the Saudi and UAE BlackBerry dispute was its public nature.
The level of access spy agencies have to monitor BlackBerry messages has been at the heart of negotiations to roll out the devices around the world -- with RIM notoriously coy over what was agreed. Even without agreement, experts say there are ways intelligence agencies can break the BlackBerry's security.
"An outright ban... is a very clumsy approach," Rupp told Reuters. "Most countries with an active interest in monitoring their citizens' telecommunications act in a much more sophisticated and subtle way in order to keep such activities out of the public spotlight."
In Russia, rolling out BlackBerry took two years of negotiations and the agreement of the powerful state security agency the FSB, which was entitled to monitoring rights under anti-terror laws -- and demanded the servers be based in Russia. Expanding in China also took two years of security discussions.
In the Gulf, political activists say secure BlackBerry messaging hugely increased their ability to communicate with each other. If the service is blocked, they will simply switch to other tools such as encrypted Skype calls.
" messaging was revolutionary for people here," said Abdel Hamid, a UAE lawyer and human rights activist. "It awakened them. That's something I don't think will disappear."
Recommend
Send
IM Story
Print
Related Articles
HP CEO resigns after sex harassment investigation Reuters - 21 minutes ago
Hewlett-Packard boss resigns amid sexual harassment claims AFP - 21 minutes ago
US-TECH Summary Reuters - 32 minutes ago
Saudi and RIM talks progress as BlackBerry ban looms Reuters - 1 hour 38 minutes ago
Gulf BlackBerry row lifts veil on state cyberspies Reuters - Saturday, August 7
News Search
Top Stories
UN talks flounder as climate impacts mount, say delegates
US economy sheds 131,000 jobs
Smog from spreading Russia fires chokes Moscow
US insurer AIG reports $2.66 bln quarterly loss
England on top after latest rout of Pakistan
More Top Stories »
ADVERTISEMENT
Most Popular
Most Viewed
Most Recommended
40 US billionaires pledge half wealth to charity
Wyclef Jean flying to Haiti to announce presidential run
Fannie Mae loss shrinks to 3.1 billion dollars
Scientists find sea sponges share human genes
US attends Hiroshima atomic memorial for first time
More Most Viewed »
Parachuting donkey shocks Russian beachgoers
Argentine students crack three-decade-old murder mystery
40 US billionaires pledge half wealth to charity
World's first full face transplant man appears on TV
Calcium supplements linked to heart attacks: study
More Most Recommended »
Elsewhere on Yahoo!
Financial news on Yahoo! Finance
Stars and latest movies
Best travel destinations
More on Yahoo! News
Home
Singapore
Asia Pacific
World
Business
Entertainment
Sports
Technology
Subscribe to our news feeds
Top StoriesMy Yahoo!RSS
» More news feeds | What are news feeds?
Also on Yahoo!
Answers
Groups
Mail
Messenger
Mobile
Travel
Finance
Movies
Sports
Games
» All Yahoo! Services
Site Highlights
Singapore
Full Coverage
Most Popular
Asia Entertainment
Photos
World Cup 2010
Copyright © 2010 Yahoo! Southeast Asia Pte. Ltd. (Co. Reg. No. 199700735D). All Rights Reserved.
Terms of Service |
Privacy Policy |
Community |
Intellectual Property Rights Policy |
Help
Other News on Saturday, 7 August 2010 Afghan police: 10 bodies found in N Afghanistan
US-TECH Summary
France: Sarkozy's Gypsy crackdown begins
Gulf BlackBerry row lifts veil on state cyberspies
Smog from spreading Russia fires chokes Moscow
Smog from spreading Russia fires chokes Moscow
Swedish server host says helping WikiLeaks publish papers
Afghan parliamentary candidate's body found
UN talks flounder as climate impacts mount, say delegates
Venezuela signals thaw with Colombia
|
Watchers fear Google compromise on 'net neutrality'
Berlusconi 'to seek September confidence vote'
12 Afghan civilians, 1 NATO service member killed
US economy sheds 131,000 jobs
Sudan denies aid to camp devastated by fighting: U.N.
|
England on top after latest rout of Pakistan
Fourteen dead in prison riot in northern Mexico
|
Iran starts more efficient uranium enrichment: ISIS
|
Over 50 trapped in China gold mine fire: Xinhua
Two dead in Myanmar bomb blast: official
Vietnam denies US nuclear negotiations
HP CEO resigns after sex harassment investigation
|
BlackBerry maker and Saudis working on fix: source
|
Britain, Pakistan pledge unity in 'anti-terror' fight
Internet traffic talks collapse
|
China minister hits out at 'vulgar' modern culture
Hong Kong government appeals decision to free judge's niece
US-ENTERTAINMENT Summary
Pakistan floods seen worsening as heavy rains loom
Back to the movies in former West Bank outlaw city
Chinese berry pickers protest in Sweden over pay: official
Chinese clothing firm launches on Frankfurt stock exchange
"Dora the Explorer" atop the world on 10th anniversary
Bavarian farmers kick up Olympic stink
Hyundai India sees higher local sales as exports fall
Stricken carrier JAL to sell most of hotel unit
Final Fantasy maker Square Enix reports quarterly profit
Wheels of justice: cutting India's legal backlog
In Zimbabwe, a good read is supplanted by need for a feed
Iranian film-maker Panahi to present film in Venice
Stay away order extended for Bullock stalker
|
Dora the Explorer atop the world on 10th anniversary
|
Beach Boy Brian Wilson takes on Gershwin
|
Back to the movies in former West Bank outlaw city
|
Two US, six German doctors shot dead in Afghanistan: police
Several Americans believed killed in Afghan shooting
|
Estonian hacker pleads not guilty to bilking cash
Condemned woman accuses Iran of lying over charges
Pakistan's Sindh on high alert for floods
|
Americans among 10 killed in northern Afghanistan
Latest jobs data is blow to Obama election hopes
HP CEO resigns after sex harassment investigation
Top U.S. court refuses to halt Khadr Guantanamo trial
|
Hewlett-Packard boss resigns amid sexual harassment claims
US astronauts set for key ISS repair spacewalk
Afghan police: 10 bodies found in N Afghanistan
China gold mine fire kills 14, 300 rescued: report
|
US appeals court nixes GPS tracking without warrant
Poll shows Australian government heading for poll defeat
|
HP boss resigns amid sexual harassment claims
Instant View: HP CEO quits after sex harassment probe
France names envoy to relaunch Syria-Israel talks
|
BP may re-drill near Gulf of Mexico oil well site
Venezuela signals thaw with Colombia, tensions linger
|
Saudi and RIM talks progress as BlackBerry ban looms
US economy sheds 131,000 jobs
Rescuers struggle to reach trapped Chile miners
|
Paraguayan president diagnosed with cancer
|
China's top diver Guo to skip Asian Games
China gold mine fire kills 16 workers
Thai 'Yellow Shirt' protesters gather in Bangkok
Lagging Australia PM calls truce with knifed ex-leader
Schwarzenegger calls for same-sex weddings
S.Korea conducts anti-missile training
Oregon girl not bitter after lemonade stir
More than 2,100 dead, missing in China floods
Unique exercise to test US-Russia hijack response
Emma Thompson admits to depression; taking sabbatical
Amy Poehler and Will Arnett welcome baby boy
Judge's personal life debated after gay ruling
AP Exclusive: New al-Qaida leader knows US well
HP CEO resigns after sex harassment investigation
|
Taiwan aborigines protest against resettlement
Heavy rain hampers flood relief in India's Ladakh
Apple to set up Japan Web warning on problem iPods
Britain, Pakistan vow unity against terrorism
"American Idol" judge job poses opportunities, risks
Sum 41 frontman injured in bar fracas
Bono back after surgery, U2 predicts record tour
Emma Thompson admits to depression; taking sabbatical
Amy Poehler and Will Arnett welcome baby boy
Beach Boy Brian Wilson takes on Gershwin
Stay away order extended for Bullock stalker
Bono back after surgery, U2 predicts record tour
|
American Idol judge job poses opportunities, risks
|
Amy Poehler and Will Arnett welcome baby boy
|
Emma Thompson admits to depression; taking sabbatical
|
Sum 41 frontman injured in bar fracas
|
Eight foreign medics shot dead in north Afghanistan
BlackBerry in deal to avert Saudi ban: telecoms official
Lebanon bent on building up army after Israel clash
Iraq forces take over from last U.S. combat brigade
|
Laxman hits ton to secure India Test win
Blackberry in deal to avert Saudi ban: telecoms official
Six police among seven killed in Iraq violence
Hewlett-Packard boss resigns after sex probe
Four Iraqi police die in Baghdad raid
Climate change sparks 'quickest evolution ever'
Russian troops dig canal to bar fire from atom site
|
Internet lifestyles leave digital estates for descendants
Six US, one British, one German killed in Afghanistan
Wall Street to keep close eye on key Fed talks
Lebanon bent on building up army after Israel clash
|
6 Americans on medical team killed in Afghanistan
Russia accuses U.S. of loose weapons control
|
Medical charity: 6 Americans killed in Afghanistan
Al Qaeda claims attack in Yemen oil province: Web
|
Americans among 10 killed in northern Afghanistan
Three killed in Thailand's insurgency-plagued south
|
Rock-solid All Blacks hold off desperate Wallabies
Hobbling Laxman hits ton to secure India Test win
Indonesia president says survived terror plot
Three killed in Thailand's insurgency-plagued south
Floods kill 132 in Kashmir, hundreds missing
Downpours hamper Pakistan flood relief for 15 million
Kazakhstan plans homegrown 'Borat' sequel: report
Exiled Indian artist's son keeps name alive with solo show
Australian PM meets ousted rival
India lends Bangladesh $1 bln
India's Mahindra says plans bid for Korea's Ssangyong
Greece at new risk of being pushed off euro
Bodies of missing Tenn. mom, Jo Ann Bain, and daughter found
Female Breasts Are Bigger Than Ever
AMD Trinity Accelerated Processing Units Now in Volume Production
The Avengers (2012 film), made the second biggest opening- and single-day gross of all-time
AMD to Start Production of piledriver
Ivy Bridge Quad-Core, Four-Thread Desktop CPUs
Islamists Protest Lady Gaga's Concert in Indonesia
Japan Successfully Broadcasts an 8K Signal Over the Air
ECB boosts loans to 1 trillion Euro to stop credit crunch
Egypt : Mohammed Morsi won with 52 percent
What do you call 100,000 Frenchmen with their hands up
AMD Launches AMD Embedded R-Series APU Platform
Fed Should not Ignore Emerging Market Crisis
Fed casts shadow over India, emerging markets
Why are Chinese tourists so rude? A few insights