">Forum Views ()
">Forum Replies ()
Read more with google mobile :
Chinese writers fail to find global voice
Yahoo!
My Yahoo!
Mail
Yahoo! Search
Search:
Sign InNew User? Sign Up
News Home -
Help
Navigation
Primary Navigation
Home
Singapore
Asia Pacific
World
Business
Entertainment
Sports
Technology
Top Stories
Most Popular
Secondary Navigation
Asia Pacific
World
Search
Search:
Chinese writers fail to find global voice
Reuters - Thursday, April 23
By Ben Blanchard
ADVERTISEMENT
BEIJING - Hobbled by censorship at home and ignorance of China abroad, Chinese writers are failing to make a major impact globally, 90 years after a landmark literary revolution.
The May 4 Movement of 1919 started out as student protests against a decision at the Paris Peace Conference, after World War One, to award Japan control of German concessions in China's Shandong province. It soon encompassed a broader debate about how China should modernize.
It spawned a host of writers famous throughout the Chinese world, including Lu Xun, who, like George Orwell, wrote biting social satire and sought to change what they viewed as a corrupt, backward and foreign-dominated China.
Yet to this day, works by leading lights of the movement such as Lu and others who wanted to reinvigorate an ancient but stagnant cultural tradition, remain largely unread abroad, despite their continued influence on the modern Chinese psyche.
Modern Chinese literature is at best a niche interest overseas, breaking through only occasionally in the form of books like Mo Yan's "Red Sorghum," later made into a film by Oscar-nominated director Zhang Yimou.
Chinese authors bemoan the lack of interest abroad in its literary treasures.
"When Western literature first started coming into China over that period of the May 4 movement, there were lots of people translating their books into Chinese," said Feng Jicai, whose most famous novels explore the chaos of the Cultural Revolution.
"But there is hardly anybody in the West translating Chinese works. It's important to introduce Chinese literature to the West, but it's not the fault of the Chinese that it's not happening," the towering, wild-haired writer told Reuters.
"It cannot be Chinese translating books for Westerners. It has to be Westerners translating the books," said Feng.
Indeed, a Chinese national has never won a Nobel Literature Prize, a sore spot for a country that sets high store on both international recognition and its literary tradition.
Gao Xingjian, who won the prize in 2000, was born in China but was a French national when he won the award.
THE "BANNED IN CHINA" BRAND
Jo Lusby, general manager of publisher Penguin China, admits to a sense of frustration at trying to bring contemporary Chinese authors to a Western audience, even as sales of classics such as "Monkey," also known as "Journey to the West," are strong.
"Chinese writers are writing for a Chinese audience about China. There are some books I would love to do out of China, but I think it needs too much back-story for a Western reader to enjoy them in the way a Chinese reader reads them," she told Reuters.
A lack of translators compounds the problem, Lusby added.
Often, the books which do achieve a level of success overseas are not the ones the government approves of, though there are exceptions. Jiang Rong's strongly political and best-selling "Wolf Totem" has sold well in English.
In 2000, China banned two novels for their graphic sexual content which then caused a brief stir abroad after they were translated into English -- Mian Mian's "Candy" and literary counterpart Zhou Weihui's "Shanghai Baby."
These are not the kinds of writers China, keen to promote itself as a modern, cultured and benign rising power, wants to be popular abroad.
"Westerners are attracted to Chinese books which have been banned, even if they are not terribly good works of literature," Chen Jiangong, vice-chairman of the government-linked Chinese Writers Association, told Reuters.
"They are curious about them. So sometimes Chinese authors write simply to shock and be banned so as to appeal to foreigners," he added.
Penguin's Lusby said that it is usually a challenge to bring Chinese writers over for book tours because few speak much English, so publishers need some other way of drawing in readers.
"Oftentimes 'banned in China' is the only selling point publishers can use to communicate what the book is about," she said.
"I don't think it's surprising it's not necessarily the big literary tomes from China which are making it out, but it's the more racy, pacey books."
THE TOLL OF CENSORSHIP
But while censorship may help sell sensational novels abroad, some novelists worry that it is eating away at Chinese authors' efforts to build a creative, modern body of work that will have more than voyeuristic appeal overseas.
Booming Internet use and rampant piracy means many banned books do not stay unread for long.
Yet the threat of a book being shut out of the main domestic market means authors have to step carefully if they want to make a living from their art, even if the censorship system today is not the terrifying beast it was during the hard-line Maoist era.
Writers have to ensure that they do not broach sensitive topics, or only tackle them obliquely.
"It hurts," said writer Yan Geling, referring to censorship. "I'm at the peak of my career now, my prime-time. Sometimes it's painful to have to compromise, to hurt your own work, in order to get published."
Wang Gang, the urbane and quick-witted author of the Chinese bestseller "English," a semi-autobiographical novel about growing up in Xinjiang during the Cultural Revolution, admitted he had to self-censor his book to get it passed by the authorities.
"Generally speaking, there is freedom, but there are certain things I did not write about," he said at the launch of the English-language translation of his book.
"For example, I did not mention the missionary background of the English teacher nor ethnic problems in Xinjiang. I feel regret about that," Wang said.
The far western region of Xinjiang is home to the Muslim Uighur minority, many of whom chafe under Beijing's rule.
Wang, though, has an explanation for how he was able to write so candidly about a period of time all but removed from government-vetted history texts.
"Officials don't read any more," he said slyly. "That's how this book had a chance to come out."
Email Story
IM Story
Printable View
Blog This
Recommend this article
1 user recommend
Sign in to recommend this article »
Most Recommended Stories »
Related Articles: Entertainment & Lifestyle
Elton John no longer standing on Vegas; ends runAP - 1 hour 40 minutes ago
US-ENTERTAINMENT SummaryReuters - 2 hours 1 minute ago
"Lost" to host stealth campaign for "Flash Forward"Reuters - 2 hours 1 minute ago
Franz Ferdinand gets dub infusion with "Blood"Reuters - Thursday, April 23
Celeb birthdays for the week of April 26-May 2AP - Thursday, April 23
Enlarge Photo
A Chinese man sits between shelves of books as he reads at the 'Utopia' bookshop in central Beijing in this March 25, 2009 file picture.
Most Popular – Entertainment
Viewed
IMF sees deeper 2009 decline, weak 2010
Robust profits mask problems in bank sector
Charred meat linked to pancreatic cancer risk
Fertility doctor on brink of cloning human: report
'Silent' heart attacks go unnoticed: study
View Complete List »
Search:
Home
Singapore
Asia Pacific
World
Business
Entertainment
Sports
Technology
Top Stories
Most Popular
Copyright © 2009 Yahoo! Southeast Asia Pte Ltd. (Co. Reg. No. 199700735D). All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy
- Terms of Service
- Community
- Intellectual Property Rights Policy
- Help
Other News on Thursday, 23 April 2009 U.S. says nearing key moment in eastern Afghanistan
| International
|
U.N. launches report on Iraq's contested Kirkuk
| International
|
Israeli army says no serious misconduct in Gaza
| International
|
Four Canadian, European al Qaeda hostages freed-Mali
| International
|
Lesotho PM survives assassination attempt
| International
|
In app store war, BlackBerry, Google hold own
| Technology
|
Get SMS-ing, U.S. tech execs urge Web-starved Iraq
| Technology
|
AT&T profit boosted by iPhone, video, Internet
| Technology
|
Amazon Kindle materials half device's retail price: iSuppli
| Technology
|
Microsoft judge says oversight process at much better place
| Technology
|
Charlie Sheen says premature twins doing great
| Entertainment
|
African Queen cinematographer Cardiff dies
| Entertainment
|
Marley's One Love tops Jamaica's best song list
| Entertainment
|
Hannah Montana rises to top of album chart
| Entertainment
|
ANC takes early lead in South African election
| International
|
Israeli foreign minister to travel to Egypt: radio
Violence casts shadow as India votes in new round
| International
|
Taliban advances in Pakistan pose "threat": US
Russian envoy to press North Korea on arms project
| International
|
UN gives Iraq report on troubled Kirkuk
Sri Lankan war in endgame, 100,000 escape rebel zone
| International
|
Turkey says agrees framework for ties with Armenia
| International
|
Swiss bank Credit Suisse back into profit in Q1
U.S. talks tough as Iran says ready for meeting
Clinton defends abortion right worldwide
Mexico president seeks tougher crime laws: report
| International
|
Rights groups cry whitewash over army's Gaza probe
China slams Japan PM over war shrine offering
| International
|
Turkey, Armenia agree 'roadmap' on normalising ties
Israeli army says no serious misconduct in Gaza
World Bank tried to blackmail Bolivia: Morales
| International
|
Britain forecasts economy to shrink fastest since WWII
U.S. urged to focus on governance in Afghanistan
| International
|
Tensions rise in Iraq's Mosul
Boeing profit slammed by global downturn
China shows off its expanding, modernizing navy
| International
|
Israel: Halt Iran to allow Mideast peace efforts
IMF sees deeper 2009 decline, weak 2010
Israeli army defends conduct during Gaza war
US military chief visits troops in Afghanistan
G8 looks to greener White House to lead on global warming
Waxman says climate bill won't be drag on economy
Echelon, T-Mobile USA form smart meter alliance
| Technology
|
MySpace co-founder DeWolfe to step down
| Technology
|
Apple profit beats expectations on iPhones, iPods
| Technology
|
No quick cybersecurity fix seen
| Technology
|
Rice OK'd CIA waterboard request as Bush adviser
Cyber crooks hot on heels of computer users: Chambers
EBay beats Street view, shares rise
| Technology
|
US sentences Colombian drug trafficker to 31 years
Samsung aims to more than double notebook PC sales
| Technology
|
Apple under fire over iPhone 'Baby Shaker'
FDA to allow Plan B birth control for 17-year-olds
VMware software sales fall
| Technology
|
US-TECH Summary
GM employees may get shutdown details this week
Marley & Me top dog in video sales
| Technology
|
"Marley & Me" top dog in video sales
UN chief, Canada welcome Al-Qaeda hostage release
A state-by-state breakdown of volunteering rates
Echelon, T-Mobile USA form smart meter alliance
Ukraine leader to review gas accords with Moscow
Youth volunteering dips, first time since 9/11
Nintendo's Game Boy turns 20
Development banks pledge $90B to Latam, Carib
Samsung aims to more than double notebook PC sales
British pupils in Greek road collision: report
White House fights back on torture flap
US cyberspace head says security needs team effort
FBI offers reward in case of girl missing 6 months
CORRECTED: MySpace might replace co-founder DeWolfe: reports
MySpace chief executive Chris DeWolfe stepping down
Samsung aims to more than double notebook PC sales
EU travelers to get cheaper mobile messages, calls
Double elimination as Idol nears home stretch
| Entertainment
|
Streisand says she can relax after Obama victory
| Entertainment
|
Indians vote amid threats by suspected rebels
Colorado man arrested for shooting bounty hunter Dog
| Entertainment
|
Lost to host stealth campaign for Flash Forward
| Entertainment
|
Judges grill KRouge prison chief
Miss Universe Australia in skinny controversy
| Entertainment
|
Japan's anti-piracy bill passes lower house
Horror director picked for third Twilight film
| Entertainment
|
Violence casts shadow as India votes
Rapper Rick Ross set for third U.S. chart-topper
| Entertainment
|
Golkar throws Indonesian election wide open
Who Wants to be a Millionaire gets summer revival
| Entertainment
|
China angered by Japan PM's war shrine offering
Franz Ferdinand gets dub infusion with Blood
| Entertainment
|
Two police killed in Thailand's south: officials
Poor DVD sales hamper U.S. film financing deals
| Entertainment
|
China protests Japanese leader's shrine offering
Army bullets used in Thai assassination bid: chief
New Zealand wants clear rules on pilot phone calls
Elton John no longer standing on Vegas; ends run
US-ENTERTAINMENT Summary
Hong Kong tycoon drops $2 billion bid for PCCW
"Lost" to host stealth campaign for "Flash Forward"
Seoul shares rise 0.94 pct as techs, autos rally
Franz Ferdinand gets dub infusion with "Blood"
Honda mulling investment request from Pioneer
Celeb birthdays for the week of April 26-May 2
Korea Hot Stocks
French women, thinnest in Europe, think they're fat
Japan's Mizuho Financial to post five-bln-dlr loss
Roger Ebert donates $1 million to U. of Illinois
S.Korea to form $3 bln fund to aid shippers
Miss Universe Australia in "skinny" controversy
New Zealand credit card billings fall in March-RBNZ
Arab novel booms as Beirut named World Book Capital
EBay wins regulator approval for Gmarket deal
Chinese writers fail to find global voice
S.Korea won turns down on importers, IMF forecast cut
S.Korea to support GM Daewoo, Ssangyong's vendors
Iran says pipeline agreement reached with Iraq
Scores killed in Iraq blasts
Afghans welcome security, wary of U.S. tactics
| International
|
Suicide attacks kill dozens in Iraq
Iraq suicide bombs kill 73
Barclays optimistic about 2009
Italy pledges to move July G8 to quake-hit area
| International
|
Volkswagen mulling Porsche counter bid
Suicide bomber kills 28 in Baghdad
Khmer Rouge jailer says ordered to smash prisoners
| International
|
Somalia seeks funds to fight piracy, boost security
| International
|
Ecuador's Correa poised for easy re-election win
| International
|
'Lucky escape' for Australian coral reef
House panel probes climate bill's downsides
Nokia CEO: too early to call bottom of phone demand
| Technology
|
FDA joins state probe into horse deaths in Florida
FBI probes finances of NY man in family slaying
SC wildfire burns homes near popular beach area
Nepal firm to expand mobile coverage to Everest
Nepal firm to expand mobile coverage to Everest
| Technology
|
US lacks civilians for Afghan 'civilian surge'
EU sent draft Intel ruling to member states
EU sent draft Intel ruling to member states
| Technology
|
Clinton: Pakistan realizing threat from insurgents
Stocks fall on weak home sales report
Italy releases funds for quake reconstruction
Gates Found. pledges $57M to overseas libraries
AP Poll: Americans high on Obama, direction of US
New jobless claims rise more than expected to 640K
Santana to receive lifetime achievement award
Tarantino back in Cannes with Almodovar, Campion
| Entertainment
|
China puts naval power on display; pledges peace
Australia charges 2 with people smuggling
Japan honours 'Limits to Growth' science author
Key events in US Marine rape case in Philippines
China shows off its expanding navy
Kazakhs jail opposition journalist
Chinese firm recalls tainted luncheon meat: report
Reliance Industries quarterly profit falls 9.4 pct
US marine acquitted of Philippines rape: court
'Lucky escape' for Australian coral reef
Pakistani shares end 3 pct lower on Taliban fears
China aluminum firm seeks $1.6 billion from IPO
14 soldiers killed fighting forest fire in Nepal
Taiwan pledges $1.3 billion green investment
Australia approves Chinese bid for Oz Minerals
Entropa artwork to go with Czech cabinet in May
Taiwan dollar up in thin trade on exporter deals
Emory to unveil Walker literary archive this week
Taiwan March export orders hint downturn is moderating
Tarantino back in Cannes with Almodovar, Campion
Australia approves Chinese purchase of Oz Minerals
'Idol' finalists Lil Rounds, Anoop Desai are out
Hyundai Motor says profits dive on weak sales
Tarantino, Lee line up for Cannes film festival
Japan's Mizuho Financial forecasts annual net loss
Cannes Fest names 20 films in competition
Aykroyd visits New Orleans rebuilding project site
Japanese pop star arrested for alleged indecency
Ang Lee protege delighted to be shooting again
Indonesia kicks ICRC out of Papua
Indonesia shuts Red Cross office in Papua province
Greece at new risk of being pushed off euro
Bodies of missing Tenn. mom, Jo Ann Bain, and daughter found
Female Breasts Are Bigger Than Ever
AMD Trinity Accelerated Processing Units Now in Volume Production
The Avengers (2012 film), made the second biggest opening- and single-day gross of all-time
AMD to Start Production of piledriver
Ivy Bridge Quad-Core, Four-Thread Desktop CPUs
Islamists Protest Lady Gaga's Concert in Indonesia
Japan Successfully Broadcasts an 8K Signal Over the Air
ECB boosts loans to 1 trillion Euro to stop credit crunch
Egypt : Mohammed Morsi won with 52 percent
What do you call 100,000 Frenchmen with their hands up
AMD Launches AMD Embedded R-Series APU Platform
Fed Should not Ignore Emerging Market Crisis
Fed casts shadow over India, emerging markets
Why are Chinese tourists so rude? A few insights