Forum Views ()
Forum Replies ()
Read more with google mobile :
Foreign filmmakers get creative with small budgets
|
Edition:
U.S.
Article
Save
Email
Print
Reprints
Most Popular
Most Shared
Drug tests awaited on Brittany Murphy death
| Video
21 Dec 2009
"Avatar" debut box office raised to $77 million
| Video
21 Dec 2009
Banks with political ties got bailouts, study shows
21 Dec 2009
Obama picks Schmidt as cyber-security chief -report
21 Dec 2009
FBI probes cyber attack on Citigroup: report
2:32am EST
Banks with political ties got bailouts, study shows
21 Dec 2009
Actress Brittany Murphy dies aged 32
20 Dec 2009
U.S. mortgage industry grapples with new disclosures
21 Dec 2009
Pentagon must ready Iran options: top U.S. officer
21 Dec 2009
Drug tests awaited on Brittany Murphy death
| Video
21 Dec 2009
Pictures
Pictures of the year: Entertainment
A look at the year's best entertainment photos. Slideshow
Foreign filmmakers get creative with small budgets
Christopher Lisotta
Tue Dec 22, 2009 2:34am EST
Related News
"Avatar" sets audiences on epic, visual ride
Fri, Dec 11 2009
A Minute With: Tom Ford on dressing his "Single Man"
Thu, Dec 10 2009
India's Gurinder Chadha tackles migration with humor
Thu, Dec 10 2009
"Up in the Air" wins first key award in Oscar race
Thu, Dec 3 2009
LOS ANGELES (Hollywood Reporter) - In 1911, Dadasaheb Phalke was an unemployed printer and part-time magician trying to make his way in Bombay. Phalke's life took an unexpected turn when he stumbled into a tent for a screening of the silent movie "The Life of Christ."
Entertainment | Film
Instantly mesmerized by the new medium, Phalke decided he wanted to make films specifically for the Indian audience. But like so many directors before and after him, Phalke had problems financing his first film. The father of two young children sold virtually all his household possessions to pay for his project. The film got made, Phalke became an instant success, and Bollywood was born.
Flash forward almost a century to first-time filmmaker Paresh Mokashi and his biopic of Phalke, "Harishchandrachi Factory." Mokashi spent years trying to get financing for his small, period film with no big stars or musical numbers. When no financiers came forward, Mokashi took a lesson from his subject and mortgaged his home. The gamble paid off; the film got made and "Factory" has been submitted by India as its selection for the best foreign-language film Oscar.
"I'm sure every first-time filmmaker will go through the same thing," Mokashi says of his quest. "Once I decided to do that, there was no dilemma. You don't care about these things that may be in the future."
That sense of optimism serves Mokashi and other Asian filmmakers well in a business rocked by financial instability and a dearth of viable funding sources. Creative financing schemes are plentiful, but there are major challenges.
For director Soxie Topacio, the worldwide economic slowdown has taken its toll on the film industry in his native Philippines, which has gone from making 200 films a year in its heyday in the 1980s to about 50 a year now. According to Topacio, film production has been hit with the double whammy of piracy and an audience that finds ticket prices too high.
"It's 100 pesos ($2.17) to watch a film," he explains. "The people who really watch a lot of Filipino movies cannot afford it. They watch television and watch (cheaper) pirated films instead."
To combat the downward spiral, the local industry stepped in. Topacio's film, "Grandpa Is Dead" was one of six special projects made for $45,000 each with help from an angel investor and the involvement of the Directors Guild of the Philippines, which is using proceeds from the films to fund scholarships for unemployed production staff and their children.
A comedy that follows the outrageous mourning period of one eccentric family's recently departed patriarch, "Grandpa" was shot in just six days, "with 90% of the film shot in one location," Topacio says. Because the script features a big family, the director had to call in favors when it came to casting.
"I asked my friends, all these commercial stars, and they agreed to appear in my film for a very, very minimal fee," he says. "I shot it in digital with two cameras to facilitate the shooting. With one camera it takes more time. Most of the scenes have more than four actors in it. I was quite lucky. My actor friends are so professional they come to my shoot prepared. They know their lines."
Of the six films produced under the arrangement, "Grandpa" was the lone hit. While most local films have a one-week run, Topacio's movie ran for two months in the spring. And with his foreign-language film award submission, "Dead" is still alive, an irony not lost on Topacio.
"Now we spend more on promoting the film than we did making the film," he says.
One foreign-language film nomination hopeful who was able to skirt the current financial crisis was Ryoichi Kimizuka, who is getting attention for "Nobody to Watch Over Me," his modern Japanese crime drama involving a young girl trying to survive protective custody and the ensuing media circus created by a murder. "Nobody" was shot before "the so-called 'Lehman shock,'" as Kimizuka calls the global financial crisis, but he admits he was mindful of his production budget.
"The Japanese box office has hit a plateau the past few years, and the recoup line has become increasingly difficult to reach," he explains. "Additionally, the box office favorites tend to be film adaptations of hit television series or franchise sequels, so films based on original stories like our film have a hard time breaking out of the crowd."
Like Topacio, Kimizuka got creative with the cameras.
"To capture the documentary-like touch of this film, we took a unique approach in shooting," he says. "Instead of testing and shooting, each sequence was a one-shot shoot, with two cameras recording from all angles."
This cut down on production days, but it also gave Kimizuka a creative angle he was looking for. "We were able to get the fast-paced, documentary-like look that enhanced the reality of the film," he says.
Not all Asian markets are financially bleak for filmmakers. Leon Dai, whose "Not Without You" is Taiwan's official foreign-language film Oscar selection, is bullish on the industry in his market, calling it much more prosperous than it was years ago thanks to investment from mainland China. But the extra investment comes with a catch.
"The local market is not big enough to support the whole Taiwan film industry," Dai notes, adding that a film needs to have a potential audience in China if there is any expectation of funding. "To be able to release in the Chinese market will be a great plus, or a must, for the investor," he says.
But Dai didn't make life easier for himself with his subject matter -- the true story of a poor man who loses his daughter to authorities after they decide he doesn't have the ability to raise her properly. While casting nonprofessional actors made the film cheaper, it was less of a commercial draw. Dai's strategy was to spend much of his $130,000 budget on art design. Even though the film was about a family in poverty, Dai hoped the style would attract an audience. Dai also chose to shoot with a monochromatic pallet.
"Because of black and white, audiences put all their focus on the characters," he says.
Does a film about a financially struggling family have more resonance now than it would in a boom economy?
"The theme of this film is not merely poverty but the malfunction of the government machine," Dai argues. "I think this is universal, no matter what kind of economic condition, prosperity or depression."
Boom or bust, filmmakers going their own way creatively are accepting the fact that they may be on their own when it comes to financing. Yonfan has self-produced 10 of his 13 films, including Hong Kong's Oscar submission "Prince of Tears." It took him five years to self-finance the 1950s-era story of a young Taiwanese Air Force family torn apart during a period of Communist-fueled paranoia and martial law. In the past, Yonfan used then-obscure actors such as Chow Yun-Fat and Maggie Cheung, who are now certifiable stars in Hong Kong and beyond. Working with no-name actors is still a compromise he is more than willing to make.
"I spend the money on the production instead of spending money on the cast," he says. "That is the reason why my movies don't become commercial successes."
Yonfan invested the time and money he scraped together to create an entire world reminiscent of the community he grew up in as a child in Taiwan. He recreated a period Air Force village, designing costumes and even rebuilding jeeps to get the desired look.
Yonfan was forced to edit his own initial vision, which ended up providing for unexpected opportunities.
In his script Yonfan wrote scenes featuring computer-generated effects of Tawianese Air Force planes flying over the village. But when he realized the cost (and the likelihood the planes would never look as good as he wanted them to), he opted to use only the sound of the planes roaring overhead while shooting his actors to create the same impact. For Yonfan, a little austerity like that is one of his greatest allies.
"It's good for filmmakers to have difficult times because then they think," he says. "If you are spoiled with a budget, it will just look like a spoiled movie. If you have difficult times, people can feel it."
Entertainment
Film
More from Reuters
Senate on track to pass healthcare bill
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Senate Democrats moved closer on Monday to passing landmark healthcare legislation by Christmas after scoring a win in the first big test vote and gaining the support of a powerful lobbying group for doctors. | Video
France says will keep using stolen Swiss bank tax data
Iran nuclear trigger report fabricated by U.S.: Ahmadinejad
FBI probes cyber attack on Citigroup: report
Rajaratnam, Chiesi plead innocent in Galleon case
U.S. mortgage industry grapples with new disclosures
» More Top News
Political risk clouds Asia
The economic outlook is strong, but the danger of a sudden correction hangs over Asian markets - as political risks could turn sunshine to storm clouds in the blink of an eye. Full Article
Factbox: Political risks to watch in China
Risks fester under Macau's casino glitz
Global Markets
Let's make a deal
The battered M&A sector will make a tepid recovery in the coming year and three hot sectors will lead the way, according to a Thomson Reuters analysis. Full Article
JPMorgan tops ECM rankings
Hungry for deals after a forced diet
Fewer bankruptcies seen in 2010
Global Deals Review
© Copyright 2009 Thomson Reuters
Editorial Editions:
Africa
Arabic
Argentina
Brazil
Canada
China
France
Germany
India
Italy
Japan
Latin America
Mexico
Russia
Spain
United Kingdom
United States
Reuters
Contact Us
Advertise With Us
Help
Journalism Handbook
Archive
Site Index
Video Index
Analyst Research
Mobile
Newsletters
RSS
Podcasts
Widgets
Your View
Labs
Thomson Reuters
Copyright
Disclaimer
Privacy
Professional Products
Professional Products Support
Financial Products
About Thomson Reuters
Careers
Online Products
Acquisitions Monthly
Buyouts.com
Buyouts Europe:
Buyouts Conferences:
Venture Capital Journal
ECVJ
International Financing Review
International Securitisation Report
Project Finance International
PEhub.com
PE Week
Thomson Reuters is the world's largest international multimedia news agency, providing investing news, world news, business news, technology news, headline news, small business news, news alerts, personal finance, stock market, and mutual funds information available on Reuters.com, video, mobile, and interactive television platforms. Thomson Reuters journalists are subject to an Editorial Handbook which requires fair presentation and disclosure of relevant interests.
NYSE and AMEX quotes delayed by at least 20 minutes. Nasdaq delayed by at least 15 minutes. For a complete list of exchanges and delays, please click here.
Other News on Tuesday, 22 December 2009 First house from Jesus' time found in Nazareth
Guinea massacre was 'crime against humanity': UN
Barnes & Noble compensates buyers for late Nook
Iran makes new bid for improving ties with Arabs
Swedish crisis talks on Saab amid doubts over Spyker bid
"Sesame Street" Fans Mourn The Loss Of Star Alaina Reed Hall
Turkish editor murder shows risk for reporters: group
|
Colombia rejects Chavez charge over spy drones
|
Amy Winehouse Facing Police Probe After Allegedly Abusing "Cinderella" Panto Actors
Lil Wayne Probed Over Suspicion Of Marijuana Possession
One dead as Syrian bus shot up in Lebanon
Former Israeli premier Olmert pleads not guilty
Pete Doherty Arrested Again Over Drug Charge After He Was Spared From Jail For DUI
"SYTYCD" Choreographer Shane Sparks Arrested Over Child Molestation Charges
Sierra Leone suspends tax chief over corruption
|
Status quo won't hold, warn Middle East experts
|
Actress Britney Murphy Reportedly Dies Of A Heart Attack
Jesus-era house found in Nazareth for first time
Zimbabwe rivals agree on media, election bodies
|
Car of Iran opposition's Mousavi attacked: report
|
Iran cleric's funeral turns to opposition protest
Troops, Taliban race to build up local governments
China envoy's Taiwan visit stirs backlash
Boat driver: Coast Guard vessel struck from behind
UK officials: China sets execution date for Briton
Pakistan's government reaches out to opposition
Iran expects speedy trial of 3 American hikers
2 Taliban dead in Afghan city gunbattle
Pittsburgh won't tax tuition; nonprofits to donate
Mich. files suit in US high court over Asian carp
France, China sign aviation deal as ties warm
Democrats push to pass health care by Christmas
Pakistan's Sharif holds off full attack on Zardari
Obama signs bill for defense, jobless benefits
New charges against Philippine massacre suspect
Govt. on track to save $40B in contract costs
Obama: Senate vote on health care a `big victory'
Storm-struck East returns to work, air delays ease
Former MT Sen. Burns out of hospital after stroke
Honda to unveil new small car at India auto fair
Turkish cinema shrugs off cliches over Kurdish issue
Panasonic completes Sanyo acquisition
China targets 8% growth in 2010
Bangladesh to build $2.4-billion bridge
Big Sunday raises `Avatar' weekend to $77.35M
Singer Oscar D'Leon recovers from heart attack
WTO: China unfairly restricting American CDs, DVDs
John Woo to get lifetime award at Venice film fest
|
Court denies Polanski attempt to dismiss charge
|
New territory for Peter Jackson with 'The Lovely Bones'
CBS gives reality series shot after Super Bowl
Turkish cinema shrugs off cliches over Kurdish issue
Baltimore honors native son with 'Frank Zappa Day'
Egypt university to appeal niqab ruling
Iran nuclear trigger report fabricated-Ahmadinejad
Iran nuclear trigger report fabricated: Ahmadinejad
|
British army accused of 'waterboarding' in 1970s
International community has failed Gaza
US retailers in rush to save Christmas sales after storm
Iran clashes after Montazeri funeral: website
Saab hopeful after Spyker removes bid deadline
Ghost of Milosevic haunts Serbia's EU application
Israel passes response on prisoner swap to Hamas
|
Israel passes response on prisoner swap to Hamas
Big freeze kills at least 80 across Europe
Blast at Press club in Pakistani city of Peshawar
|
Israel declines to approve prisoner swap deal for now
Qaeda makes rare public appearance at Yemen rally
|
Iran cleric's funeral becomes opposition protest
Guatemala will pay $3 million to massacre victims
|
Egypt's Muslim Brotherhood conservatives win vote
Gunmen kidnap Colombian governor; rebels suspected
|
Seven North Koreans cross sea border to South
|
Mexico City allows gay marriage with landmark law
|
Most of 47,000 Filipinos safe from raging volcano
Accused lizard smuggler pleads not guilty in LA
Beijing raises water prices to fight shortage
Americans' views of health care steady this year
Atmosphere of fear at Christmas in north China
Man Convicted Of Being Nude In His Home
Caring for Washington's warriors away from home
Ashfall raises fears at rumbling Philippine volcano
Citadel Broadcasting Files For Bankruptcy
Lawyer: Fort Hood suspect prevented from praying
Flight Crew To Get Family And Medical Benefits
Indonesia's Aceh still healing after tsunami
Former Va. Tech Grad Student Pleads Guilty To Decapitation
2 Koreas to open modernized military hot lines
50 things that changed our lives in the aughts
President Obama Partakes Spirit of Christmas With Children
Obama health overhaul on track for Christmas passage
Iraqi-Based Military Personnel, Civilians Working For Military To Be Punished For Pregnancies
S.Korea vows to safeguard disputed sea border
Britain to press China on looming execution for Briton
AAA Auto Club South President Retires, New Leader Assumes Post
Colombia to Chavez: Maybe 'spy plane' was Santa
Winter Weather Causes Chaos For Travellers, Airline Industry
US military deaths in Afghanistan region at 857
New Report Says U.S. Stocks Surge While American Take Home Pay Plunges
Seven North Koreans cross sea border to South
Australia pledges 'no more, no less' on climate
Efforts To Streamline Taxpayers Money Spending On Track Notes Federal Agency
Oral Roberts remembered as charismatic leader
Study: Schools face shortfalls after stimulus ends
Seoul shares up; Doosan Heavy gains on order hopes
China regrets WTO ruling on movie, music imports
Venice festival honors Woo with lifetime award
Taiwan's Cathay shares at 2-wk high despite ICBC comments
China 'regrets' WTO decision on film, music trade
NZ Q3 current account gap hits 7-yr low, seen widening
PAKISTAN
Auto sales in rural markets boost China to No. 1
Taiwan dollar flat, seen inching upwards in 2010
Papuans threaten to block Indonesia Freeport's mine
S.Korean bonds extend losses on foreign selling
Drug tests awaited on Brittany Murphy death
|
Avatar could get nine Oscar nominations
|
Korea Hot Stocks
From Brooklyn kitchen table to first lady's outfits
Foreign filmmakers get creative with small budgets
|
"Avatar" could get nine Oscar nominations
Director Singer shares X-Men, holiday plans
|
Fox going yellow for "Simpsons" anniversary
World's Best Santa weaves Hong Kong magic
Fox going yellow for Simpsons anniversary
|
Venice festival honors Woo with lifetime award
U.S. court urges misconduct probe into Polanski case
|
Director Singer shares "X-Men," holiday plans
Britney Spears stories; some absurd (many not true)
|
Father: Utah man who inspired 'Rain Man' dies
Poehler, Applegate squeak for laughs in Chipmunks
|
10 a cappella singers ready for pop stardom
Avatar debut box office raised to $77 million
|
Comic-book stories show another Africa
Top 50 Concert Tours of Decade
Runaway teen sailor escorted back to Netherlands
US-TECH Summary
Britain stuck in recession
World has betrayed Gaza civilians: rights groups
NATO says no deadline for Afghan troop withdrawal
|
Eurostar starts to bring angry passengers home
Hamas blames Israel for 'hindering' prisoners deal
OPEC holds oil output quotas unchanged
Marilyn Manson Lawsuit Settlement Put On Hold By Lien
Investigation finds Lithuania had secret CIA jails
|
Roman Polanski's Bid To Dismiss Sex Case Rejected By U.S. Appeals Court
Turkmenistan to resume gas supplies to Russia: Gazprom
U2's Adam Clayton Suing Ex-Assistant Over Alleged Embezzlement
Iran says Iraq border incident a "misunderstanding"
OPEC oil powers nervous over economy
Iran says Iraq border incident a misunderstanding
|
Tom Cruise Sued Over Alleged Spying, Wiretapping
Mexico City approves gay marriage
International community has failed Gaza: aid groups
|
Article not found
Polish police probe foreign link in Auschwitz theft
|
Russia says stalled Mideast talks need extra push
|
Eurostar trains resume, Europe struggles with snow
|
France rejects prisoner swap for woman held in Iran
|
Nepal's Maoists warn of indefinite general strike
Lithuania may have hosted two US 'war on terror' jails
Suicide bomber kills 3 in key northwest Pakistan town
Washington 'forged' nuclear documents: Ahmadinejad
China to require Internet domain name registration
|
Obama calls small bankers meeting
Ex-South Korean prime minister indicted
'Misunderstandings' with China are bygones: French PM
At Jersey shore, thumbs down for 'Jersey Shore'
Japan sets May deadline to resolve US base dispute
Report: FBI probes hacker attack on Citigroup
2 Koreas to open modernized military hot lines
Calif. county considers toxic waste dump expansion
Guantanamo 'hell on Earth', says Somali detainee
China says trial for condemned Briton was fair
Dismissal sought in Stanford document shred case
China think tank worries about unrest
Judge to hear key motions in Kan. abortion trial
Taiwan, China sign trade agreements amid protests
Hearing planned on moving Gitmo prisoners to Ill.
Italian winemakers first to invest in India
PREVIEW-Taiwan c.bank seen holding rates steady this week
Pakistani o/n rates ease; rupee weakens; stocks up
Taiwan CPC scraps Feb condensate on high offers
Taiwan, China sign trade agreements amid protests
Asia Naphtha-Formosa buys H1 Feb at high premiums
Taiwan's jobless rate falls in November
Japanese automakers boost output as sales rebound
Taiwan-China trade talks under way amid protests
Guy Ritchie hopes hard work pays off with 'Holmes'
Papuans demand closure of US mine in Indonesia
Ceausescu draws tourists 20 years after firing squad
Seoul ties up with Indonesian tribe using Korean alphabet
US-ENTERTAINMENT Summary
Foreign filmmakers get creative with small budgets
Carrie Underwood engaged to NHL player Mike Fisher
China to require Internet domain name registration
Greece at new risk of being pushed off euro
Bodies of missing Tenn. mom, Jo Ann Bain, and daughter found
Female Breasts Are Bigger Than Ever
AMD Trinity Accelerated Processing Units Now in Volume Production
The Avengers (2012 film), made the second biggest opening- and single-day gross of all-time
AMD to Start Production of piledriver
Ivy Bridge Quad-Core, Four-Thread Desktop CPUs
Islamists Protest Lady Gaga's Concert in Indonesia
Japan Successfully Broadcasts an 8K Signal Over the Air
ECB boosts loans to 1 trillion Euro to stop credit crunch
Egypt : Mohammed Morsi won with 52 percent
What do you call 100,000 Frenchmen with their hands up
AMD Launches AMD Embedded R-Series APU Platform
Fed Should not Ignore Emerging Market Crisis
Fed casts shadow over India, emerging markets
Why are Chinese tourists so rude? A few insights