Forum Views ()
Forum Replies ()
Read more with google mobile :
Report asserts Mexican women exploited by US crab industry
Yahoo!
My Yahoo!
Mail
More Yahoo! Services
Account Options
New User? Sign Up
Sign In
Help
Yahoo! Search
web search
Home
Singapore
Asia Pacific
World
Business
Entertainment
Sports
Technology
Asia Pacific
World
Report asserts Mexican women exploited by US crab industry
AFP - Friday, July 23
Send
IM Story
Print
Report asserts Mexican women exploited by US crab industry
FISHING CREEK, Maryland (AFP) - – Veronica Ramirez-Rangel's fingers moved quickly, piercing the hard shell of a Maryland blue crab with a knife, scooping out the cooked flesh and placing it in plastic containers.
Over and over, Ramirez repeated the same movement until she had "picked" 18 pounds (eight kilograms) of crabmeat, which at 2.50 dollars a pound meant she had earned 45 dollars.
This is the fifth year that 37-year-old Ramirez-Rangel has left her family behind and joined hundreds of Mexican women who come here on guestworkers' visas to pick crab. At a stainless steel table nearby, Candida Ponce-Recendis, 39, has been coming for 15 years.
Now, the women fear their source of income could be in danger after a report by the Washington College of Law and Centro de los Derechos del Migrante (Center for Migrant Rights) alleged that foreign crabpickers live and work in dire conditions and are pushing US workers out of jobs.
Forty-three women were interviewed for the report, which says it has documented "the experience of living in Maryland and working in the crab industry."
One of the women, Elisa Martinez, recounted at the launch of the report last week how she had come to the United States from Mexico on an H-2B guestworker visa in 2000 to work as a crabpicker, lured by a Mexican recruiter's promise of "work and a nice house to live in."
"When we arrived, the reality was different. There was no house. We lived eight of us in a small trailer," Martinez said.
"There were rats and cockroaches in the kitchen. We didn't have a washing machine to wash our clothes," she said.
She and her colleagues were paid by the pound of meat picked, and because of the unpredictability of the crab harvest, they sometimes went weeks without work or paychecks.
That meant they were unable to send money back to their families in Mexico, which was the reason for coming to the United States in the first place.
"We come here because there's no work in Mexico. We simply want to give our families a better life," said an emotional Martinez.
The report, called "Picked Apart", not only said Mexican women crabpickers are underpaid, overworked and have no way of enforcing their rights, but also that they are taking jobs from Americans.
"There's a comment that says these people fill jobs Americans won't do. But African American workers who were in the crab industry are being displaced" by seasonal workers on H-2B visas, Eddie Acosta of the AFL-CIO federation of labor unions told AFP at the launch of the report.
That's not so, said Jay Newcomb, manager of the processing plant where Ramirez and Ponce work alongside more than a dozen other Mexican women.
"Back in 1990, at one point I had 200 bushels (seven cubic meters) of crabs and two American pickers showed up -- that was all -- to work," Newcomb told AFP.
"We've tried any number of ways to get Americans but very few show up. If they fill in an application, they never show up for work," said Newcomb, who was the first employer on the eastern shore to bring in women workers from Mexico to pick crab during the season, which runs from April until November.
Newcomb has been bringing in seasonal workers to pick crab every year since 1990, or four years after the guestworker visa program was introduced.
In 2007, 56 percent of Maryland's seafood companies relied on the work of H-2B guestworkers to process 82 percent of Maryland's crab harvest," the report said.
If guestworkers stopped coming, the crab industry would lose 9.5 million dollars in direct revenue, it added.
Newcomb agreed the crab industry would be sunk without the foreign workers, but he slammed "Picked Apart" as "one-sided."
"This report was so devastating, so bad, but they didn't even bother to come and talk to us. If it's as bad as they say, why do we have workers who come back 15 years?" said Newcomb, who is president of the county council that covers much of the eastern shore.
According to the US Department of Labor, H-2B workers must be given a full-time temporary position in a non-agricultural field and be paid the legal minimum or "prevailing" wage for the work they are hired to do, whichever is higher.
Employers may not deduct recruitment costs or any fees related to obtaining the temporary visas from the workers' pay packets.
Unlike a similar program for seasonal agricultural workers, the H-2B program does not require employers to provide workers with housing, but because Maryland's crab industry is based in remote communities, employers do provide accommodation.
Ramirez and Ponce live in shared digs above the factory where they work, paying six dollars a day in rent, but only on the days that they work.
The lodgings were clean, well-equipped and comfortable, even if some of the rooms were a little cramped, with four beds stretching almost wall to wall.
Opponents of the guestworker program say it is full of loopholes and ripe for abuse by employers.
But Bill Sieling of the Chesapeake Bay Seafood Industries Association said the guestworker program was "terrific for everybody."
It has helped Maryland's crab industry stay afloat and allows the workers to "work for six months in Maryland and go back and live for six months in Mexico without having to work any more," he said.
Ramirez was concerned the report would spell an end to the guestworker program. "This is hard work but we want to keep it," Ramirez said. "We want to work, but there is no work in Mexico."
Recommend
Send
IM Story
Print
Related Articles
US-ENTERTAINMENT Summary Reuters - 58 minutes ago
Simon Cowell sued by British "Talent" contestant Reuters - 58 minutes ago
Freestyle dancer tWitch steps up into movies Reuters - Friday, July 23
AIDS charity Life Ball raises 1.5 mln euros AFP - Friday, July 23
Australian film probes mystery of dangling shoes AFP - Friday, July 23
News Search
Top Stories
GM to buy auto lender in bid to stoke sales
German banking sector braces for stress test results
S.Africa's Tutu withdraws from public life
Health watchdogs sound alarm over TB/HIV deaths
Storm threat may imperil BP battle to plug Gulf well
More Top Stories »
ADVERTISEMENT
Most Popular
Most Viewed
Most Recommended
Parachuting donkey shocks Russian beachgoers
Beatles piano up for sale: auction house
Bernanke warns of 'uncertain' economic outlook
Monaco's playboy prince sets wedding date
Lindsay Lohan carted off to jail
More Most Viewed »
Parachuting donkey shocks Russian beachgoers
Paris Hilton caught with cannabis in handbag
Germany's 'Octopus oracle' keeps perfect record
More Most Recommended »
Elsewhere on Yahoo!
Financial news on Yahoo! Finance
Stars and latest movies
Best travel destinations
More on Yahoo! News
Home
Singapore
Asia Pacific
World
Business
Entertainment
Sports
Technology
Subscribe to our news feeds
Top StoriesMy Yahoo!RSS
» More news feeds | What are news feeds?
Also on Yahoo!
Answers
Groups
Mail
Messenger
Mobile
Travel
Finance
Movies
Sports
Games
» All Yahoo! Services
Site Highlights
Singapore
Full Coverage
Most Popular
Asia Entertainment
Photos
World Cup 2010
Copyright © 2010 Yahoo! Southeast Asia Pte Ltd. (Co. Reg. No. 199700735D). All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy
- Terms of Service
- Community
- Intellectual Property Rights Policy
- Help
Other News on Friday, 23 July 2010 EU envoys endorse sanctions against Iran
Berlusconi's coalition backs down on Italy wiretaps bill
Greed destroys Beirut's architectural legacy
German banking sector braces for stress test results
Strong US business interest in iPad: AT&T
Chavez breaks Colombia ties over rebel charges
|
GM to buy auto lender in bid to stoke sales
US-TECH Summary
2 Americans killed in copter crash in Afghanistan
Mali confirms military action by border
|
Mafia infiltrated rebuilding of Italian quake city
Baidu may press claims over hackers: U.S. judge
Hariri tribunal to accuse Hezbollah members: Nasrallah
|
Pirate traders exploit Internet sales model : EU
Mubarak gives public speech after health rumors
|
Health watchdogs sound alarm over TB/HIV deaths
Nokia profits drop, CEO wants exit talk to stop
US initial jobless claims rise more than expected
NY Times posts revenue growth, reversing slide
U.S. authorities say break Colombian drug ring
|
Rocket attack kills 3 in Baghdad Green Zone
|
Pressure mounts on Nokia CEO as Q2 earnings plunge
U.S. sends two Guantanamo detainees to Spain, Latvia
|
Slovenians investigated for computer virus: report
Pilotless drones show new face of war at Farnborough
US resumes ties with Indonesian special forces
U.S. sanctions three Afghan financiers for Taliban
Nokia profits drop, CEO wants exit talk to stop
Ponting leads Australia revival against Pakistan
Pressure mounts on Nokia CEO as Q2 earnings plunge
US to resume ties with Indonesia's special forces
Japan's trainee programme 'human trafficking': lawyer
Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt awarded damages over tabloid claim
Angry Foxconn chief warns on Taiwan investment plans
Baidu may press claims over hackers: U.S. judge
|
Ponting joins Tendulkar in 12,000 club
Pirate traders exploit Internet sales model : EU
|
US-ENTERTAINMENT Summary
Freestyle dancer tWitch steps up into movies
Kevin the Possum halts Sydney monorail
Report asserts Mexican women exploited by US crab industry
Pacific islands seek UNESCO heritage honour
AIDS charity Life Ball raises 1.5 mln euros
Australian film probes mystery of dangling shoes
'Humiliated' British talent show reject sues TV show: report
Thriller with Natalie Portman to open Venice fest
Indian micro lender to launch IPO next week
Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt awarded damages over tabloid claim
A Minute With: Guillermo del Toro at Comic Con
Simon Cowell sued by British Talent contestant
|
Freestyle dancer tWitch steps up into movies
|
Obama presses Iraqi leaders to end deadlock
Hariri tribunal to accuse Hezbollah members
'Terrorists' killed in Mauritanian raid
North Korea says U.S. military drills violate sovereignty
|
Scotland refuses US Senate Lockerbie testimony
Unique coral reef spurs Mexico tourism battle
India develops world's cheapest "laptop" at $35
European banks face moment of truth
Kosovo independence declaration deemed legal
|
'The Naked and the Dead' head for the Kindle
Microsoft sales up as firm rides out fiscal crisis
HP, Microsoft announces new tablet computer
Chavez cuts Colombia ties but fight seen unlikely
|
US Fed vows to act if jobs market flounders
Microsoft reports record sales
Baidu hacker lawsuit can proceed in US court
U.S. blames fax for diplomatic gaffe over Russian
|
Amazon profit soars but stock price sinks
Aid ships from Lebanon won't reach Gaza: Israel
|
Twitter to fight outages with new data center
India develops world's cheapest "laptop" at $35
No ruling in hearing over Arizona immigration law
Kremlin aims to tighten screws on corrupt cops
|
US to resume ties with Indonesia's special forces
FIFA clears Australia over World Cup bid
New China floods feared as Yangtze swells
Reform bills set for delay in noisy India parliament
N.Korea holds talks with UN Command on sunken ship
Pacific slum district a 'health risk' to residents: US Army
13 confirmed dead in China mine flood: media
Top Chinese negotiator to visit Taiwan
Thai drilling firm tells Indonesia to prove 'damage'
Protesters overshadow Australian PM's climate speech
Microsoft profit beats Street but stock unmoved
|
Helen Mirren honors Harvey Pekar at Comic-Con
Lightning shuts Daesan, S.Korea refining, naphtha units
Australian model Miranda Kerr marries Orlando Bloom
US to freeze 100 suspect North Korean accounts: reports
India develops world's cheapest laptop at $35
|
Seoul shares rise 1.3 pct led by banks, techs
Pakistani c.bank buys 12.2 bln rupees of govt paper
Amazon profit misses as costs surge
|
SK Energy says to expand battery mfg; JV with Vitol
Korea Hot Stocks-SK Energy gains after strong Q2 results
Air NZ fancies Queenstown Airport stake
Guillermo del Toro enters "Haunted Mansion"
PAKISTAN
PREVIEW-NZ central bank to raise rates for 2nd time next week
Seoul shares rise 1.3 pct led by banks, techs
MTV gets top marks for gay inclusion on shows
Baidu hacker lawsuit can proceed in US court
"Battle: Los Angeles" wows Comic-Con crowd
Helen Mirren honors Harvey Pekar at Comic-Con
Study shows inequalities in UK early deaths rising
Sister of Mel Gibson's ex under suspicion
"Salt" targets "Inception" at box office
Londoners rediscover 'trendy' ping pong
Australian model Miranda Kerr marries Orlando Bloom
Mel Gibson phone recording illegal, with exceptions
|
Salt targets Inception at box office
|
Angelina Jolie and Brad Pitt awarded damages over tabloid claim
|
Sister of Mel Gibson's ex under suspicion
|
MTV gets top marks for gay inclusion on shows
|
Guillermo del Toro enters Haunted Mansion
|
Helen Mirren honors Harvey Pekar at Comic-Con
|
Battle: Los Angeles wows Comic-Con crowd
|
Justin Bieber to guest star in TV crime drama CSI
|
Australian model Miranda Kerr marries Orlando Bloom
|
Israel to return impounded Gaza aid ships to Turkey
Dutch court fines company after I.Coast waste dump
17 injured in blast targeting Afghan candidate
North Korea threatens physical response to U.S. moves
|
Former Taliban spokesman captured in Afghanistan
Ford posts $2.6bn profit in second quarter
Russia says ready to resume NATO military ties
|
ARM signs new deal with Microsoft, shares leap
British recovery quickens with 1.1% quarterly growth
World trade to grow 10% in 2010: WTO
Thousands gather for Thai red rally before vote
|
Fix budgets now, ECB chief tells top economies
Al Qaeda claims Yemen attacks, vows more strikes
|
Ubisoft videogame sales nearly double
U.N. rights forum names team to probe Israel ship raid
|
France, Mauritania in desert strike on al Qaeda
|
Heiress Bettencourt relieved by ruling on daughter's lawsuit
|
Israel to return impounded Gaza aid ships to Turkey
|
Moody's warns of Hungary downgrade after IMF breakdown
|
US wades into South China Sea disputes
U.S. won't move Marines from Japan by 2014: media
|
Slain Calif. teen's sister urges killer to give up
US: Asia must resolve claims on disputed islands
Clinton denounces Myanmar's oppression at Asia meet
N.Korea threatens to respond to naval drills
China jails Uighur journalist for 15 years
Philippine typhoon death toll rises to 111
Apple's white iPhone 4 delayed, in latest headache
|
Cambodians seek justice in "Killing Fields" verdict
Jazz singer Jarreau in critical condition in France
US singer Al Jarreau critically ill in French hospital
Amazon's weakness only for short term, say analysts
|
Indian software exporter Wipro says profit up 31%
Popularity of morning-after pills fuels concerns in India
PREVIEW-Pakistani c.bank to keep rates steady for now
China's star blogger treads fine line
Deflation 'main threat' to Japan economy
ARM signs new deal with Microsoft, shares leap
|
Jazz singer Jarreau in critical condition in France
|
Bosnian Oscar-winner's film opens Sarajevo festival
|
Greece at new risk of being pushed off euro
Bodies of missing Tenn. mom, Jo Ann Bain, and daughter found
Female Breasts Are Bigger Than Ever
AMD Trinity Accelerated Processing Units Now in Volume Production
The Avengers (2012 film), made the second biggest opening- and single-day gross of all-time
AMD to Start Production of piledriver
Ivy Bridge Quad-Core, Four-Thread Desktop CPUs
Islamists Protest Lady Gaga's Concert in Indonesia
Japan Successfully Broadcasts an 8K Signal Over the Air
ECB boosts loans to 1 trillion Euro to stop credit crunch
Egypt : Mohammed Morsi won with 52 percent
What do you call 100,000 Frenchmen with their hands up
AMD Launches AMD Embedded R-Series APU Platform
Fed Should not Ignore Emerging Market Crisis
Fed casts shadow over India, emerging markets
Why are Chinese tourists so rude? A few insights