Forum Views ()
Forum Replies ()
Read more with google mobile :
U.S. eyes insurers, fuel in Iran sanctions strategy
Yahoo!
My Yahoo!
Mail
More Yahoo! Services
Account Options
New User? Sign Up
Sign In
Help
Yahoo! Search
web search
Home
Singapore
Asia Pacific
World
Business
Entertainment
Sports
Technology
Africa
Europe
Latin America
Middle East
North America
U.S. eyes insurers, fuel in Iran sanctions strategy
Reuters - Wednesday, September 30
Send
IM Story
Print
By Ross Colvin and Caren Bohan
WASHINGTON - The White House is weighing sanctions targeting Iran's dependence on gasoline imports and insurance firms that underwrite the trade, even as U.S. officials focus for now on diplomatic efforts to resolve a nuclear standoff.
President Barack Obama warned Iran last week to come clean about the program, which Washington fears is a cover to build atomic weapons, or face "sanctions that bite." Obama's warning followed the disclosure of a secret uranium enrichment facility near the holy Iranian city of Qom.
The United States will hold direct talks with Iran this week in Geneva, along with France, Britain, Germany, Russia and China. U.S. officials say they will demand that Iran allow U.N. nuclear inspectors unfettered access to the Qom site, as well as to documents and personnel.
The powerful chairman of the U.S. Senate Banking Committee, Chris Dodd, said on Tuesday he would propose broadening U.S. financial sanctions on Iran and those who do business with it.
"I intend to introduce legislation that will arm the administration with the ability to impose tough, targeted sanctions if Iran does not respond to our final diplomatic effort in the coming weeks," Dodd said.
But administration officials say that for now they hope Western powers can persuade Iran to address concerns about its nuclear program, which Tehran insists is for the peaceful generation of electricity.
Publicly, officials are reluctant to discuss the steps they are considering, wary of creating an impression they view diplomacy as merely a smokescreen for eventual sanctions.
But Obama's warning and the increased chatter about sanctions in Washington is very deliberate, Iran experts say.
"If the Iranians are not convinced that there is a persuasive amount of economic pressure that might be applied, then they are more likely to be recalcitrant on Thursday," said Suzanne Maloney of the Brookings Institution's Saban Centre.
DIPLOMACY IS 'PLAN A'
"I don't mean to suggest it is a bluff, but the sanctions talk is to set the stage for plan A, which is the diplomacy. Everything I have heard from the administration is that they genuinely understand the difficulty of sanctions," she said.
Sanctions "are not an instrument that can produce results with speed," said Ray Takeyh, a scholar at the Council on Foreign Relations, who was until recently an adviser to the Obama administration.
Mindful of the limitations of sanctions, the administration has consulted outside experts for their views on the most effective way to implement such measures.
The White House is being urged to consider a wide range of options, including choking off gasoline supplies, although experts stress it is no "silver bullet" and must be part of a battery of measures.
U.S. officials are considering ways to discourage big financial firms from providing insurance for shipments to Iran. Such moves could affect big European companies such as Lloyd's of London and Munich Re.
"The key fulcrum is the insurance and reinsurance companies," said Mark Dubowitz of the Foundation for Defence of Democracies policy institute. "It's difficult to ship without insurance and reinsurance."
During the Bush administration, the U.S. Treasury began to crack down on financial companies that allow blacklisted entities such as Iranian companies and its larger state banks to illicitly access the U.S. banking system.
Those efforts are continuing in the Obama administration.
Lloyds TSB Group Plc this year agreed to pay $350 million to settle charges it secretly allowed sanctioned clients from Iran and Sudan to do business with the U.S. banking system.
ABN AMRO Bank, now owned by Royal Bank of Scotland Group, agreed in 2006 pay $70 million in penalties assessed by U.S. regulators related to alleged dealings with entities from Iran and Libya.
A senior U.S. official said the Treasury's tougher enforcement has encouraged big firms to curtail exposure to Iran.
"What we've seen is a notable hesitancy by almost all large reputable banks, not just U.S. banks, not just those who are doing business in dollars, about handling this kind of business," said the official, who spoke on condition of anonymity.
This, along with higher-profile criticism of Iran from European governments and increased regulatory scrutiny, has made European banks reluctant to handle Iran's business, the official said.
OIL TRADERS SKEPTICAL
The U.N. Security Council has already imposed three sets of sanctions on Iran for refusing to freeze uranium enrichment, but they have had only a limited impact and Tehran insists it be allowed to pursue its nuclear program.
Many U.S. lawmakers believe gasoline sanctions could be particularly effective against Iran, which imports 40 percent of its gasoline.
They hope the ensuing economic hardship could drive a wedge between the Iranian people and their leaders, who they believe have been weakened by a recent disputed election.
Howard Berman, chairman of the House of Representatives Foreign Affairs Committee, plans to bring forward a bill in October that would impose sanctions on foreign companies that export refined petroleum products.
But oil traders are sceptical it would work.
"I know for a fact that the market will find a way to meet demand from Iran, regardless of sanctions," said an oil trader in the Gulf. "At a price, people will just do the deal."
Getting multilateral support for such sanctions could be difficult. Russia and China, who have close trading ties with Iran, have expressed reluctance as has France's foreign minister, Bernard Kouchner.
Patrick Clawson, an Iran expert at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy, said Europeans were more likely to support actions aimed at investment in Iran's energy sector than those aiming to cut off gasoline supplies.
Recommend
Send
IM Story
Print
Related Articles
UK-World Summary Reuters - 2 hours 31 minutes ago
U.S. envoy in Cuba met with officials, citizens Reuters - Wednesday, September 30
Honduras' Zelaya calls for new protests AFP - Wednesday, September 30
Obama to meet high-powered aides for Afghan review AFP - Wednesday, September 30
About 4,000 U.S. troops to leave Iraq in October Reuters - Wednesday, September 30
News Search
Top Stories
Fresh violence in Guinea after stadium bloodbath
France Telecom boss under fire over staff suicides
BNP Paribas to raise capital, repay state aid early
Film world backs Polanski as he fights Swiss arrest
Britain on course to exit deep recession
More Top Stories »
ADVERTISEMENT
Most Popular
Most Viewed
Most Recommended
Xerox to buy ACS for $6.4 bln
Dollar firms against euro
Madoff family to be sued over missing billions
France Telecom boss under fire over staff suicides
Britain on course to exit deep recession
More Most Viewed »
Ozone hole smaller in 2009 than 2008: WMO
Nanoparticles could pose threat to humans: scientists
Remains of Jesus-era synagogue found in Israel
Implanted tooth helps blind US woman recover sight
More Most Recommended »
Elsewhere on Yahoo!
Financial news on Yahoo! Finance
Stars and latest movies
Best travel destinations
More on Yahoo! News
Home
Singapore
Asia Pacific
World
Business
Entertainment
Sports
Technology
Subscribe to our news feeds
Top StoriesMy Yahoo!RSS
» More news feeds | What are news feeds?
Also on Yahoo
Answers
Groups
Mail
Messenger
Mobile
Travel
Finance
Movies
Sports
Games
» All Yahoo! Services
Site Highlights
Singapore
Full Coverage
Most Popular
Asia Entertainment
Photos
Copyright © 2009 Yahoo! Southeast Asia Pte. Ltd. (Co. Reg. No. 199700735D). All Rights Reserved.
Terms of Service |
Privacy Policy |
Community |
Intellectual Property Rights Policy |
Help
Other News on Wednesday, 30 September 2009 Panasonic gets conditional EU okay for Sanyo buy
France Telecom boss under fire over staff suicides
Iran accuses UN chief of parroting West on nukes
Lawyers demand Polanski release as film world rallies
BNP Paribas to raise capital, repay state aid early
Iran put nuclear site near base in case of attack
Embroiled Finnish PM dismisses bribery claims
Disney characters go online as digital books
Vodafone to sell iPhone in Britain
Israeli envoys to US for talks on peacemaking
Russians take the most snaps of themselves: survey
8.0 magnitude quake generates tsunami off Samoa islands
| International
|
U.S. visit marks slow growth of Syria ties
| International
|
UN: "Decision time" for Afghanistan
Iran promises UN inspections 'soon' but no enrichment freeze
Nigerian peacekeeper killed in Darfur ambush
Swiss confirm visit to U.S. hikers held in Iran
| International
|
Hamas expects unity pact with Fatah in mid-October
| International
|
Clash toll in Guinea soars, France cuts aid
| International
|
Somali pirate attacks up after monsoon lull: U.S. Navy
| International
|
Philippines strains to respond to flood; 246 dead
Gingrich, Sharpton launch school tour in Philly
U.S. may need as much as $350 bln to extend broadband
| Technology
|
Suspected U.S. drone attacks kill 12 in Pakistan
Officials: 2 drone strikes kill 13 in NW Pakistan
Coming soon to the small screen: TV in 3D
| Technology
|
Iran permitted Swiss to see detained Americans
Panasonic gets conditional EU okay for Sanyo buy
| Technology
|
Hoyer cool to repealing wiretap immunity
29 die after boats capsize during Indian festival
Google to expand Wave testing, eyes Wave store
| Technology
|
Australia intercepts 43 suspected asylum seekers
Marine accused of killing detainee gets plea deal
Thai agency: Former PM to blame in temple dispute
Guns will be OK in Ariz. bars starting Wednesday
China 'completes 3D moon map'
Insurgents kill 3 Indian soldiers in Kashmir
Gen: IEDs are NKorea's latest weapon
Fed moves ahead on credit card protection plan
New York bomb plot accused pleads not guilty
Book: Conn. family killings suspect was gleeful
Bharti shares rise as MTN talks deadline looms
Hyundai skips Tokyo auto show because of downturn
Report: China moves in on Nigeria oil reserves
Caterpillar in joint venture with China truck maker
Strike forces Air India to suspend ticket sales
Japanese deflation worst on record
GE's Immelt warns US recovery slowest in decades
Yeung gains 86% of Birmingham City, takeover nears
Woman admits embezzling from Danielle Steel
DJ AM death ruled an accidental overdose
| Entertainment
|
Music Review: Avett Bros. may have special album
Coming soon to the small screen: TV in 3D
Pieces of old Paris up for sale
Reality TV show to dump Jon, become Kate Plus 8
| Entertainment
|
Kenya seeks to restore public confidence in condoms
Appeals court dismisses Dan Rather's suit vs. CBS
| Entertainment
|
Michelle Obama to promote gardening on Sesame Street
| Entertainment
|
Ready-to-wear shows without Lacroix for first time
Coming soon to the small screen: TV in 3D
| Entertainment
|
Warner, YouTube confirm music video deal
| Entertainment
|
Carey finds freedom being 'imperfect'
Sarah Palin is Going Rogue with early release of memoir
| Entertainment
|
Sarah Palin's memoirs due out in November
50 years later, 'Twilight Zone' bridges time
Obama to meet high-powered aides for Afghan review
Merkel readies for clashes with tax-slashing new partners
HP may merge PC, print divisions: report
Samoa tsunami toll may exceed 100, hundreds injured
| International
|
Fresh violence in Guinea after stadium bloodbath
Google working on 'smart' plug-in hybrid charging
About 4,000 U.S. troops to leave Iraq in October
Iran says will not discuss second nuclear plant
| International
|
U.S. eyes insurers, fuel in Iran sanctions strategy
U.S. broadband expansion may cost $350 billion: FCC panel
More Saudi help needed on terror finance
Beijing locked down ahead of national day parade
| International
|
US engineer defends Google in defamation trial
Iran promises UN inspections 'soon' but no enrichment freeze
More Saudi help needed on terror finance: U.S. report
| International
|
Microsoft releases free computer security software
Vietnam fights floods after typhoon, toll hits 40
| International
|
China, U.S. risk rifts in Middle East: former Chinese envoy
| International
|
Israel: New Iranian reactor requires new sanctions
Pressure mounts on Honduras to end coup crisis
| International
|
Darfur refugees raped in Chad camps: Amnesty
| International
|
Sony to unveil new PS3 game title in theaters
Dozens dead, villages flattened in Samoa quake, tsunami
Philippines braces for more storms
Reserve gives Aborigines traditional lifestyle option
U.S. envoy in Cuba met with officials, citizens
Parsis use new technology to keep religion alive
Biden commemorates Violence Against Women Act
Typhoon Ketsana kills 11 in Cambodia: official
Sony to unveil new PS3 game title in theaters
| Technology
|
At least 39 dead as quake, tsunami hit Samoas
Toyota cites stuck accelerator risk for big recall
Google working on smart plug-in hybrid charging
| Technology
|
No. 2 US diplomat huddles with SKorean officials
Schwarzenegger wants fast action on tax overhaul
At least 34 dead as tsunami hits Samoas
Trial delayed until 2010 in Va. Tech beheading
Microsoft CEO takes pay cut after rough year
| Technology
|
2 US troops killed in Philippines blast
HP may merge PC, print divisions: report
| Technology
|
Filing: Jackson's trial lawyers owed $341,000
OnLive secures more funding, sees strong interest
| Technology
|
Quake triggers tsunami in Samoas, killing dozens
Woman charged for bringing marijuana to courthouse
Homeless Ga. sex offenders seek new place to live
2 Alaska girls die after falling into lagoon
Man pleads guilty in assault of NY college student
Next year's G20 to discuss economic imbalances: SKorea
China September new loans exceed 600 bln yuan: report
Taiwan c.bank watches asset prices, no overheating yet
NZ business confidence at 10-yr high
Taiwan dollar hits 1-year high on foreign buying
Korea Hot Stocks -Shipbuilders fall,Cheil Communications up
Seoul shares turn up; KOGAS, Daewoo Eng fall
South Korea president: exit strategy premature
mSpot streaming Hollywood movies to mobile phones
Toyota issues floor mat warning affecting 3.8 mln cars
Japan August industrial production up 1.8 percent
Sony to unveil new PS3 game title in theaters
Zhang Yimou: From edgy director to government favourite
Jackman, Craig drama A Steady Rain sets Broadway record
| Entertainment
|
Dylan album goes for early sales to Citi customers
Nero's rotating banquet hall unveiled in Rome
Jackson attorneys accuse companies of charity scam
| Entertainment
|
Sony to unveil new PS3 game title in theaters
| Entertainment
|
Sean Combs' Bad Boy in deal with Interscope
Dan Rather's $70M lawsuit against CBS thrown out
Nielsen's top 20 prime-time programs Sept. 21-27
Thomas buys ticket to big screen
| Entertainment
|
CBS wins the 1st week as long TV season begins
Dan Rather loses $70 million lawsuit against CBS
Miss Singapore World resigns after lingerie fraud
| Entertainment
|
Conductor Levine withdrawing from upcoming shows
UN boss sees Afgan poll results next week
Bing ads to warn of online scams
Indonesia quake kills 75, thousands trapped
| International
|
German unemployment falls
'Clown' takes giant leap into space
Iran says Geneva talks are test
| International
|
Israel, Hamas in mutual gestures on prisoners
| International
|
Fresh South Korea nuclear proposal ridiculous: North
| International
|
Somalia's al Shabaab rebels declare war on rivals
| International
|
Honduran police evict Zelaya supporters in crackdown
| International
|
Mullah Omar not in Pakistan, Taliban commander says
| International
|
Obama to meet high-powered aides for Afghan review
NYC terror suspect pleads not guilty, kept in jail
Report of 1955 jet being found, stirs memories
More thorny challenges ahead for health overhaul
Officials called to conference on Calif. drought
NKorea should seize 'tremendous opportunity': US envoy
5,800 died in U.S. due to distracted driving in 2008
| Technology
|
TerreStar, AT&T to launch satellite smartphone
| Technology
|
Beijing locked down ahead of national day parade
German police break up Internet child porn ring
| Technology
|
Analysis: US has high ground in Iran talks
Dems debate shielding banks from state laws
Senators, AP want more government info made public
Village Green, Microsoft partner on carbon tool
| Technology
|
Microsoft wins overturn of $388 million patent award
| Technology
|
AP NewsAlert
Taiwan expects record trade surplus in 2009: gvt official
Japan's factory output posts longest rise since 1997
China sovereign fund invests in Kazakh oil producer
China manufacturing steady in September: index
China's ICBC to acquire stake in Thailand's ACL Bank
Air India pilots call off strike
Jackman, Craig drama "A Steady Rain" sets Broadway record
Ernst & Young raided amid fraud probe in Hong Kong
Danone to sell JV stake to Wahaha, settling row
China's ICBC to make $545 mln bid for Thai bank
Roman Polanski appeals against extradition over sex case
| Entertainment
|
Tango named UN world cultural treasure
Reality TV show to dump Jon, become Kate Plus 8
| Entertainment
|
John C. Reilly moves to "Cedar Rapids"
Jackman, Craig drama "A Steady Rain" sets Broadway record
'Pulp Fiction' writer sentenced in fatal DUI crash
OnLive secures more funding, sees strong interest
Greece at new risk of being pushed off euro
Bodies of missing Tenn. mom, Jo Ann Bain, and daughter found
Female Breasts Are Bigger Than Ever
AMD Trinity Accelerated Processing Units Now in Volume Production
The Avengers (2012 film), made the second biggest opening- and single-day gross of all-time
AMD to Start Production of piledriver
Ivy Bridge Quad-Core, Four-Thread Desktop CPUs
Islamists Protest Lady Gaga's Concert in Indonesia
Japan Successfully Broadcasts an 8K Signal Over the Air
ECB boosts loans to 1 trillion Euro to stop credit crunch
Egypt : Mohammed Morsi won with 52 percent
What do you call 100,000 Frenchmen with their hands up
AMD Launches AMD Embedded R-Series APU Platform
Fed Should not Ignore Emerging Market Crisis
Fed casts shadow over India, emerging markets
Why are Chinese tourists so rude? A few insights