Forum Views ()
Forum Replies ()
Read more with google mobile :
Former Interior Secretary Udall dies at age 90
Yahoo!
My Yahoo!
Mail
More Yahoo! Services
Account Options
New User? Sign Up
Sign In
Help
Yahoo! Search
web search
Home
Singapore
Asia Pacific
World
Business
Entertainment
Sports
Technology
Africa
Europe
Latin America
Middle East
North America
Former Interior Secretary Udall dies at age 90
By BARRY MASSEY,Associated Press Writer -
Monday, March 22
Send
IM Story
Print
SANTA FE, N.M. – Stewart Udall, an elder in a famed political family who led the Interior Department as it promoted an expansion of public lands and helped win passage of major environmental laws, has died at the age of 90.
During his 1961-1968 tenure as interior secretary, Udall sowed the seeds of the modern environmental movement. He later became a crusader for victims of radiation exposure from the government's Cold War nuclear programs.
President Obama praised Udall's service.
"Whether in the skies above Italy in World War II, in Congress or as secretary of the Interior, Stewart Udall left an indelible mark on this nation and inspired countless Americans who will continue his fight for clean air, clean water and to maintain our many natural treasures," he said.
Udall died of natural causes Saturday at his home in Santa Fe, surrounded by his children and their families, according to statement released through the office of his son, Sen. Tom Udall, D-N.M.
Udall, brother of the late 15-term congressman Morris Udall, served six years in Congress as a Democrat from Arizona, and then headed the Interior Department from 1961 through 1968 under Presidents Kennedy and Johnson. His son Tom and nephew Mark also became congressmen, then both were elected to the Senate in 2008.
Udall helped write several of the most far-reaching pieces of legislation, including the Wilderness Act of 1964, which protects millions of acres from logging, mining and other development.
"I never lost an argument with the budget people under either Kennedy or Johnson. If you had a new national park or a new policy on wilderness or something on wild rivers ... they'd say, `Go ahead. It's a good idea,'" Udall once said in an interview.
More than 60 additions were made to the National Park system during the Udall years, including Canyonlands National Park in Utah, North Cascades National Park in Washington, Redwood National Park in California and the Appalachian National Scenic Trail stretching from Georgia to Maine.
The current Interior secretary, Ken Salazar, called Udall "one of the greatest secretaries of the Interior in my lifetime."
He "was a pioneer and a visionary in protecting America's natural resources and cultural heritage who exemplified his family's commitment to public service," Salazar said. "Stewart Udall will be greatly missed."
In a 1963 book, Udall warned of a "quiet conservation crisis" from pollution, overuse of natural resources and dwindling open spaces. He appealed for a new "land conscience" to preserve the environment.
"If in our haste to 'progress,' the economics of ecology are disregarded by citizens and policy makers alike, the result will be an ugly America," Udall wrote. "We cannot afford an America where expedience tramples upon esthetics and development decisions are made with an eye only on the present."
After leaving government service, Udall taught, practiced law and wrote books. In 1979, he left Washington to return home to Arizona. In doing so, Udall began another career _ leading a legal battle against the government he had once served as an influential insider.
Udall helped bring a lawsuit against the government on behalf of the families of Navajo men who suffered lung cancer in mining uranium for the government. Another lawsuit sought compensation for people who lived downwind from aboveground nuclear tests in Nevada during the 1950s and early 1960s.
The lawsuits failed in court, and Udall said the experience left him angry and discouraged.
"The atomic weapons race and the secrecy surrounding it crushed American democracy," Udall said in a 1993 interview with The New York Times. "It induced us to conduct government according to lies. It distorted justice. It undermined American morality."
But the lawsuits eventually produced results. They provided a mountain of evidence for congressional investigations into the safety of the nation's nuclear weapons complex. And in 1990, the Radiation Exposure Safety Act was enacted to compensate thousands of Americans. Udall helped write the measure and lobby for its passage.
In a 1994 book, Udall reassessed the actions of his own generation and criticized the rush to develop the atomic bomb, its use against Japan and decades of government secrecy in what he described as "our tragic affair with the atom."
Udall, who moved to New Mexico in 1989 to live near family, said "there was a lot of catharsis" in the book.
"So many people of my generation who served in the government were prisoners of the Cold War culture, still are. But maybe there is value in somebody like me breaking away," he said. "What I'm trying to be is provocative. I'm trying to encourage my children's generation and the other ones coming to return to basic American principles."
On election night 2008, Stewart Udall looked on proudly from a seat on the podium as son Tom gave his acceptance speech to a rowdy crowd of 1,000 at an Albuquerque hotel. A five-term congressman, the younger Udall was elected to the Senate seat that had been held by retiring six-term GOP incumbent Pete Domenici.
On the same day, Morris Udall's son Mark, also a veteran congressman, was elected to the Senate from Colorado, while Sen. Gordon Smith, a Republican whose mother was a Udall, lost a bid for a third term in Oregon. Another Udall cousin, Steve, unsuccessfully sought a seat in Congress from Arizona in 2002.
"I wouldn't call it a dynasty," Stuart Udall once said. "We're all pretty individualistic."
Udall, born in St. Johns, Ariz., on Jan. 31, 1920, was raised on a farm in the desert country near the Arizona-New Mexico line, an area settled in 1879 by Mormons led by his missionary grandfather. The Udalls became one of the most prominent families in the state. His father was a justice on the Arizona Supreme Court.
After World War II broke out, Udall enlisted and served as a gunner on a B-24 bomber in Italy. He returned to Arizona and finished school, receiving a law degree in 1948 from the University of Arizona. He and brother Morris opened a law practice in Tucson.
In 1954, an incumbent Democratic congressman retired and Udall won the seat in the U.S. House of Representatives representing a district that included all but the Phoenix area. He backed liberal causes in Congress, including civil rights legislation, federal aid to integrated public schools. And as a Westerner, he supported federal public works project such as dams for hydroelectric generation.
Udall worked with then-Sen. Kennedy in 1959 on labor reform legislation and helped Kennedy secure the support of Arizona's delegates to the 1960 Democratic National Convention _ votes considered safe for Johnson. Udall won re-election in 1960 but gave up the seat to accept the interior secretary appointment. Udall's brother, Morris, succeeded him in Congress by winning a special election.
Udall married Ermalee Webb of Mesa, Ariz., on Aug. 1, 1947. She died in 2001.
He is survived by six children _ Tom Udall, Scott Udall, Lynn Udall, Lori Udall, Denis Udall and Jay Udall _ and eight grandchildren. The family said a memorial will be held later this year in Santa Fe.
Recommend
Send
IM Story
Print
Related Articles
UK-World Summary Reuters - 45 minutes ago
Vatican must take abuse more seriously - Swiss abbot Reuters - 46 minutes ago
Thousands mourn death of former Nepalese premier AFP - 1 hour 40 minutes ago
Bomb blast kills 10 in southern Afghanistan AFP - 1 hour 48 minutes ago
U.S. House Democrats expect healthcare bill passage Reuters - 1 hour 49 minutes ago
News Search
Top Stories
Hundreds evacuated after Iceland volcano erupts
UN chief slams Israeli blockade of the Gaza Strip
Fish and chips celebrates 150 years as a British classic
GM Daewoo recalls 58,000 vehicles in S.Korea: government
British Airways strike bites but passengers fly
More Top Stories »
ADVERTISEMENT
Most Popular
Most Viewed
Most Recommended
Fish and chips celebrates 150 years as a British classic
'Red Shirts' take to streets to win over Thai capital
British Airways strike bites but passengers fly
Hollywood stars help prevent suicide after Twitter alert
British boy receives pioneering stem cell surgery
More Most Viewed »
Chile quake moved Earth's axis, shortened days: scientist
Experts confirm asteroid wiped out the dinosaurs
'Britain's Fritzl' raped daughters for over 25yrs
Researchers back cancer-fighting properties of papaya
Common weed-killer chemically castrates frogs: study
More Most Recommended »
Elsewhere on Yahoo!
Financial news on Yahoo! Finance
Stars and latest movies
Best travel destinations
More on Yahoo! News
Home
Singapore
Asia Pacific
World
Business
Entertainment
Sports
Technology
Subscribe to our news feeds
Top StoriesMy Yahoo!RSS
» More news feeds | What are news feeds?
Also on Yahoo
Answers
Groups
Mail
Messenger
Mobile
Travel
Finance
Movies
Sports
Games
» All Yahoo! Services
Site Highlights
Singapore
Full Coverage
Most Popular
Asia Entertainment
Photos
World Cup 2010
Copyright © 2010 Yahoo! Southeast Asia Pte. Ltd. (Co. Reg. No. 199700735D). All Rights Reserved.
Terms of Service |
Privacy Policy |
Community |
Intellectual Property Rights Policy |
Help
Other News on Sunday, 21 March 2010 Afghanistan says Taliban arrests had 'negative impact'
British Airways strike grounds flights but passengers fly
Israeli troops kill Palestinian in West Bank: medics
Russian 'Day of Anger' rallies tests Putin's rule
Magnitude-5.6 quake near Guantanamo, Cuba
|
Allawi leads Iraq PM in vote count: results
UN chief backs Palestinian state in visit to West Bank
Iran president suggests referendum on subsidy cuts
|
ACORN On Verge Of Bankruptcy; 50% Of State Chapters Disband
Thai political deadlock after red street parade
Taliban adjust, wage bomb attacks in Afghan town
Huge sandstorm covers Beijing, turns sky orange
Underdog Japan hoping to suprise US in hockey final
Strong quake hits off Papua New Guinea: geologists
Sandstorms blanket Beijing in yellow dust
Sharks on the menu at wildlife trade meet
One dead, six hurt in Philippines clashes: security forces
Myanmar state paper blasts election law critics
Thai opposition leaders demand talks with PM
Chinese media hits out at Google, alleges intelligence links
Music biz insiders say Sony-Jackson deal makes sense
|
Ellen, Web site give gay teen $30,000 in prom flap
|
Couch potatoes: New York plants go to the movies
Afghan drug cartels squeeze poppy farmers
Fish and chips celebrates 150 years as a British classic
Thai protest talks scheduled; resolution unlikely
|
"Red Steel 2" videogame an homage to spaghetti westerns
U.N.'s Ban in West Bank pushes for peace talks
UN chief backs Palestinian state on Mideast mission
British polls point to hung parliament
Madagascar connected to EASSy fiber optic cable
Colombian journalist shot and killed
|
Moscow fire chief killed in blaze
China to respond if hit by U.S. trade sanctions: MOFCOM
|
Huge pro-Berlusconi rally in Rome
GM Daewoo recalls 58,000 vehicles in S.Korea: government
Germany okay with bilateral EU aid to Greece: minister
Suspected explosive found on plane in India: police
|
Sarkozy faces heavy defeat in French regional poll
|
Tadic absent as Balkan leaders meet on EU integration
No evidence of mine collapse in Sierra Leone town
|
Australia's Rudd loses support in state elections
|
Midair Plane Collision Leaves Three Dead
Anti-war protesters take to streets, defy US indifference
US House to vote on Obama's historic health plan
Top climate officials urge progress at Mexico summit
Fargo calm, confident as Red River completes rise
Researchers: Acne Drug Found To Be Effective In HIV Treatment
Fox Denies "Glee" Stage Adaptation
Thousands rally to pull troops from 2 war zones
Rosie O'Donnell Signs Talk Show Deal For 2011
U.S. Democrats say they have votes to pass healthcare
"Real Housewives of Beverly Hills" To Include Paris Hilton's Aunts
GM Daewoo to recall 58,000 vehicles in S.Korea: government
China may report trade deficit in March: minister
Bangladesh too cheap for comfort for some brands
S.Korea sees March trade surplus bigger than Feb
China says trade deficit likely in March
Japan planning 14 nuclear plants: report
GM S.Korea unit recalls 60,000 Cruze, Captiva models
US currency battle with China underscores global concerns
Thousands bid farewell to former Nepal PM Koirala
S.Korea Feb business start/failure rate at 7-mo high
Japan local vote plan for foreigners triggers backlash
Two Thai blasts after huge anti-govt parade: police
Philippines hunts Indonesian training militants
Nearly 100 kgs ivory seized in Vietnam: report
Thai protest talks scheduled; resolution unlikely
Pakistan kidnappers 'threatened to chop up UK boy'
Watermelon Jam Causes New Zealand Motorway To Close
Swarm Of Bees Attack 3, Critically Injures 2 Women
Woman Sees Virgin Mary At Door
Phone Call To Mom Brings Drug Trafficking Charge For Inmate
Drunk Man Fined For Exposing Himself To Female Officer
Weather forecast for the Asia-Pacific region
Australia's Rudd loses support in state elections
Indonesians protest Israel settlements
Sarkozy facing rebuke as France votes
Netanyahu stands firm on Jerusalem before U.S. visit
|
China state media accuses Google of political agenda
Darfur donor meeting eyeing $2 billion opens in Cairo
Sarkozy faces heavy defeat in French regional poll
|
Israeli troops kill two Palestinians in West Bank
No Israeli concessions on Jerusalem: Netanyahu
U.N.'s Ban in Gaza, calls on Israel to end closures
|
UN chief slams Israeli blockade of the Gaza Strip
U.S. actions contrary to desire for better ties: Iran
|
Second Palestinian youth dies after shot in West Bank
Medical Examiner Confirms Two More Suspected Suicides At Cornell University
UN chief urges Israel to lift Gaza blockade
Volcano erupts in Iceland, hundreds flee
|
Iraq PM Maliki calls for vote recount: statement
Virginia Executes Convicted Murderer By Electric Chair
Lawyer For Teacher Who Let Cats Starve To Death Says It Wasn't Intended
Afghans celebrate new year with hopes for peace
Vatican must take abuse more seriously: Swiss abbot
|
UN chief crosses into Gaza for talks
Fifteen States Sue EPA Over Greenhouse Gas Decision
UK parties battle over economy as election nears
|
NJ Police Aided By Social Media Arrest Teen In Wal-Mart Bias Case
Iraq's Maliki asks for recount, warns of violence
|
Afghan VP voices hope for peace as bombs kill 12
Explosives found aboard India plane
China vows to hit back if targeted by U.S. on yuan
Former Interior Secretary Udall dies at age 90
Kenyan runners sweep Taipei marathon
Taiwan's president to visit 6 Pacific nations
China warns US against yuan sanctions
China state media accuses Google of political agenda
|
Explosions rock Afghan New Year, kill 2 civilians
Activist charged over sat phone can leave India
Chinese media say Google is politicizing dispute
GM's SKorean unit recalling nearly 60,000 vehicles
China to begin trial of 4 Rio Tinto employees
India faces more rate hikes: analysts
Tang premieres new film after reported China ban
Ang Lee protege Tang returns to red carpet
US gun rights advocates pack heat with pride
Paris retrospective for fashion genius Saint Laurent
Lebanon's liquid treasure is just trickling away
Haiti's cultural heritage faces quake extinction
Greece at new risk of being pushed off euro
Bodies of missing Tenn. mom, Jo Ann Bain, and daughter found
Female Breasts Are Bigger Than Ever
AMD Trinity Accelerated Processing Units Now in Volume Production
The Avengers (2012 film), made the second biggest opening- and single-day gross of all-time
AMD to Start Production of piledriver
Ivy Bridge Quad-Core, Four-Thread Desktop CPUs
Islamists Protest Lady Gaga's Concert in Indonesia
Japan Successfully Broadcasts an 8K Signal Over the Air
ECB boosts loans to 1 trillion Euro to stop credit crunch
Egypt : Mohammed Morsi won with 52 percent
What do you call 100,000 Frenchmen with their hands up
AMD Launches AMD Embedded R-Series APU Platform
Fed Should not Ignore Emerging Market Crisis
Fed casts shadow over India, emerging markets
Why are Chinese tourists so rude? A few insights