Forum Views ()
Forum Replies ()
Read more with google mobile :
Save the tiger: Pressure mounts for tougher action
Yahoo!
My Yahoo!
Mail
More Yahoo! Services
Account Options
New User? Sign Up
Sign In
Help
Yahoo! Search
web search
Home
Singapore
Asia Pacific
World
Business
Entertainment
Sports
Technology
Australia
China
India
Indonesia
Japan
Malaysia
Philippines
Thailand
Vietnam
Save the tiger: Pressure mounts for tougher action
By MICHAEL CASEY,AP Environmental Writer -
Sunday, January 24
Send
IM Story
Print
HUAI KHA KHEANG WILDLIFE SANCTUARY, Thailand – After trudging through the wilds of western Thailand for several hours, the forest rangers thought they were finally onto something: the distant sound of crunching leaves.
Automatic weapons drawn, the five Thais crept forward, hoping to catch a tiger poacher. It turned out to be a banteng, a wild cow, which disappeared into the woods.
But all in all, the absence of illegal hunters was good news, said ranger Sakchai Tessri. "When we passed before, we would always run into poachers." Now he felt their room for maneuver was narrowing.
"In the old days," he said, "they would spend many nights in the forest for poaching. Now they just come in, shoot, grab and go quickly."
The 6,400-square-kilometer (2,500-square-mile) Huai Kha Kheang and Thung Yai Wildlife Sanctuaries on the Myanmar border represent a rare success in the struggle to save the world's dwindling tiger population.
Funded by the New York-based Wildlife Conservation Society, the increased patrols, armed with the latest technology, have scared off poachers and helped stabilize the tiger population of more than 100, along with animals such as the banteng which they prey on.
Elsewhere, tigers are in critical decline because of human encroachment, the loss of more than nine-tenths of their habitat and the growing trade in tiger skins and body parts. From an estimated 100,000 at the beginning of the 20th century, the number today ranges between 3,200 to 3,600, most of them in Asia and Russia.
Now hopes are rising that 2010 will see a turning point.
Ministers from the 13 countries with tiger populations will hold a first-ever meeting Wednesday through Friday in Hua Hin, Thailand to write an action plan for a tiger summit in September in Russia, where Prime Minister Vladimir Putin has been championing the survival of the tiger.
The purpose of this week's meeting is to elicit promises of more money for conservation and to persuade countries to set tiger population targets. It is being organized by the Global Tiger Initiative, a coalition formed in 2008 by the World Bank, the Smithsonian Institute and nearly 40 conservation groups. It aims to double tiger numbers by 2020.
"The bleeding continues," said the World Bank's Keshav Varma, the initiative's program director. "I'm not sure if these poachers are feeling the heat of regional and global and national action. They seem to be operating rather freely."
David Smith, a tiger expert at the University of Minnesota who will attend the meeting, says action "has got to be now. We are at that critical stage."
But at least one skeptical activist is skipping the meeting.
"All we have gotten from ministers and heads of state is rhetoric," said zoologist Alan Rabinowitz, president of Panthera, a New York City group that works to conserve the 36 species of cats. "Putin loves tigers but (Siberian) tiger numbers are plummeting in the Russian Far East."
The Wildlife Conservation Society estimates the number of Russian tigers in the wild at 300 _ down from a 2005 estimate of 500.
Past efforts in tiger countries have been dogged by a lack of financing, poor coordination among conservation groups and weak government response.
India acknowledged in 2005 that Sariska National Park, a premier tiger reserve, had lost all of its big cats to poachers, who cash in on a huge market for tiger skins and a belief, prevalent in east Asia, that tiger parts enhance health and virility.
Poaching could undermine Malaysia's goal of doubling its tiger population to 1,000 by 2020, and tigers could go extinct in China in the next 30 years, the World Wildlife Fund has warned. Populations have also crashed in Cambodia and Vietnam.
Environmentalists say governments need to overhaul their protection of sanctuaries, involve local communities more deeply in their conservation efforts, and protect critical habitat from the encroachment of roads, bridges and dams.
Park patrols are often outgunned by poaching gangs, underpaid and vulnerable to bribes.
Smith said countries are starting to invest more in patrols and that the successful methods from Thailand's Huai Kha Kheang and Thung Yai reserves are being introduced in Laos, Cambodia, Nepal and Bangladesh.
The two sanctuaries are patrolled by 300 rangers
Dubbed Smart Patrols, they are equipped with guns and uniforms, digital cameras and GPS devices, and a detailed form for listing signs of poachers, tigers and prey.
Instead of just patrolling a park's perimeter, the Thai rangers trek through forest and mountains for up to five days. The data they gather go into a computer so trends can be detected to guide rangers on the next patrol.
Campfires, gunshots, shell cases, snares and other evidence of poaching have fallen by 80 percent in the past five years, said Anak Pattanavibool, the Thailand director for the Wildlife Conservation Society.
Poachers still enter the park _ one was nabbed this month _ but Anak said they remain at the periphery, no longer build camps and rarely stay longer than a few hours.
That's a remarkable turnaround for a time when gunfights with poachers were routine. Monuments honor four rangers killed in the line of duty 15 years ago.
The recent visit to the Huai Kha Kheang reserve revealed an ecosystem on the mend _fresh tiger tracks on a muddy river bank, and sightings of a panther, scores of deer, wild pig, jackal and a lone fish owl.
Conservationists say patrols alone are not enough _ that institutions must look at the big picture of humanity and wildlife in growing confrontation.
Indian scientist K. Ullas Karanth, a tiger expert, says World Bank infrastructure projects "have been among the most damaging for tigers in Asia," and ways must be found of "separating people from breeding tigers" by drawing communities out of wildlife areas with offers of jobs and free land.
The World Bank's Varma said his organization is looking harder at development projects that split up tiger habitats.
"That is a huge change," he said. "It's a new beginning and acceptance we have made mistakes in the past."
___
The 13 countries which have wild tigers, and which will attend this week's meeting, are Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Russia, Thailand and Vietnam.
Recommend
Send
IM Story
Print
Related Articles
Malaysian police arrest four over Muslim prayer hall attacks AFP - 2 hours 21 minutes ago
Save the tiger: Pressure mounts for tougher action AP - Sunday, January 24
Aussies hopping mad at govt stance on toad-busting AP - Sunday, January 24
Car bomb attack kills four in Pakistan AFP - Sunday, January 24
29 killed in clashes, suicide attack in Pakistan AP - Sunday, January 24
News Search
Top Stories
Glacier alarm 'regrettable error': UN climate head
Bernanke fate in doubt as US Senate opposition swells
Bank 'sheriff' Obama hits hard in Europe: analysts
GE profit tops forecasts despite finance weakness
Last decade warmest ever: NASA
More Top Stories »
ADVERTISEMENT
Most Popular
Most Viewed
Most Recommended
Bank 'sheriff' Obama hits hard in Europe: analysts
Bernanke fate in doubt as US Senate opposition swells
Glacier alarm 'regrettable error': UN climate head
Last decade warmest ever: NASA
Haiti quake is a new warning of Latin America's faultline
More Most Viewed »
Huge tomb found at Egypt's Saqqara pyramid
Woman who saved Anne Frank's diary dead at 100
Scientists praise Obama as Doomsday clock reset
More Most Recommended »
Elsewhere on Yahoo!
Financial news on Yahoo! Finance
Stars and latest movies
Best travel destinations
More on Yahoo! News
Home
Singapore
Asia Pacific
World
Business
Entertainment
Sports
Technology
Subscribe to our news feeds
Top StoriesMy Yahoo!RSS
» More news feeds | What are news feeds?
Also on Yahoo
Answers
Groups
Mail
Messenger
Mobile
Travel
Finance
Movies
Sports
Games
» All Yahoo! Services
Site Highlights
Singapore
Full Coverage
Most Popular
Asia Entertainment
Photos
Copyright © 2010 Yahoo! Southeast Asia Pte. Ltd. (Co. Reg. No. 199700735D). All Rights Reserved.
Terms of Service |
Privacy Policy |
Community |
Intellectual Property Rights Policy |
Help
Other News on Sunday, 24 January 2010 US Marines' Iraq command ends; Biden in Baghdad
Pope urges priests to make 'astute' use of Internet
U.S. to appeal dismissal of Blackwater charges
Glacier alarm 'regrettable error': UN climate head
Saudi claims Yemeni rebels linked to al Qaeda
Militants in Afghan killings, kidnapping
Saudi claims Yemeni rebels linked to al Qaeda
|
Israel's Netanyahu seeks to calm nerves on Lebanon
|
Putin seeks more jobs to stabilize North Caucasus
|
Sudan ex-rebels say to boycott vote in oil state
|
Save the tiger: Pressure mounts for tougher action
Plouffe to play expanded advisory role for Obama
Aussies hopping mad at govt stance on toad-busting
Calif. skies clear; snow piles up in N. Ariz, NM
Car bomb attack kills four in Pakistan
29 killed in clashes, suicide attack in Pakistan
Obama's State of the Union agenda: Yes, I get it
Chief backs 911 caller in Ohio roadside rape case
Biden says US to appeal Blackwater court decision
NATO forces in race to secure Kandahar
Crumbling cliffs don't deter Pacifica residents
Tax the rich? Ore. voters scratching their ballots
Dog surge along with troop surge in Afghan war
After a lousy week, Democrats hope to recover
Sri Lanka opposition warns of poll violence
Sri Lankan ruling party plans violence: opposition
Obamas head out to watch daughter play basketball
Japan political 'kingpin' denies fund allegations
Car bomb attack kills four in NW Pakistan
"Guys and Dolls" actress Jean Simmons dies at 80
India carmaker Maruti profit triples
NYPD Faces $2 Million Suit for Jailing Men Over Candy
`Basterds,' `Precious,' `30 Rock' lead SAG Awards
Google Co-founders To Sell $2.75 Billion In Stock
Farmer Shoots 51 Cows Dead Then Self
Filmmakers eye Web, TV as alternate to theaters
Design for a good cause at Berlin fashion week
Filmmakers eye Web, TV as alternate to theaters
|
Deadlines Forcing Government Agencies To Open Information Vaults
Dior Homme does Amish chic
Boy, 9, Commits Suicide Inside Texas School Bathroom
Marxist Group Accuses U.S. Of Military Occupation In Haiti
Jacques Tati back in Paris for Kenzo's 50s fashion
Obama Reassures Americans, Vows To Fight For His Goals
Guthrie show benefits western Mass. fire victims
Stars unite to help Haiti in telethon
The art of forgery goes on show in London
46 injured after plane crash lands in Iran
France probes migrants' mass-landing in Corsica
Aid workers try to ramp up Haiti relief efforts
|
Google courts smartphone game makers
Britain sceptical about US banking reform
Afghanistan to postpone parliament poll
|
US peace envoy meeting with Israeli prime minister
Top US senators say Fed chief will win second term
Caucasus extremists 'vanquished': Putin
Winning the Afghan war, Dutch style
Illegal gold miners freeze to death in China
|
Venezuela tells cable to cut anti-Chavez station
|
Expert lawyers to declare Iraq war illegal: reports
North Korea accuses South of declaring war
|
Turkey detains 2 journalists, others in PKK raids
Japan PM's party clouded by scandal despite denial
|
Israel's Netanyahu seeks to calm nerves on Lebanon
Gunmen fire on Papua mine employees, nine wounded
|
Sudan ex-rebels say to boycott vote in oil state
Anthrax in heroin kills eight in Europe
|
Turkey detains 2 journalists, others in PKK raids
|
Montreal to host talks on rebuilding Haiti
Killer's son finds solace in unlikely ally
Cambodia reports clash with Thai troops
Obama facing huge economic challenges ahead
Shooting near Freeport mine in Indonesia wounds 7
2 killed when plane crashes in suburban Chicago
Illegal gold miners freeze to death in China
Six wounded in ambush near US mine in Indonesia
Obama endorses deficit task force
Flight diverted to Denver due to unruly passenger
Japan PM's party clouded by scandal despite denial
Senators assure Obama Bernanke to win 2nd term
Weather forecast for the Asia-Pacific region
Malaysia police hold six over Indonesia maid death
US base row focus of Japan city vote
Film focuses on Mormon role in gay marriage ban
North Korea accuses South of declaring war
N.Koreans barter amid currency change chaos
Bank of China to sell up to $5.8B in bonds
US asked to drag China to WTO over Google dispute
Spotlight turns to Apple's 'latest creation'
Argentine foreign minister to lead China trip
Sandra Bullock hushes Oscar talk
Betty White accepts lifetime achievement award
"Basterds," Bullock, Bridges big SAG winners
'Jersey Shore' cast party overwhelms NJ nightclub
Basterds, Bullock, Bridges big SAG winners
|
'Inglourious Basterds' wins top honor at SAG Awards
German taste for budget food worries producers
Sandra Bullock hushes Oscar talk
|
A view from the winners' table at the SAG Awards
Hope for Haiti Now telethon raises $57 million
|
Complete list of winners at 16th annual SAG Awards
Bill Gates goes to Sundance, offers an education
|
Filmmakers eye Web, TV as alternate to theaters
|
Iraq's PM orders probe on bomb detectors
US-TECH Summary
Bin Laden claims responsibility for U.S. plane attack
|
Barclays Capital head 'slates Obama bank plan'
China paper slams U.S. for cyber role in Iran unrest
Five US soldiers killed in Afghan unrest
Afghanistan delays parliament poll
|
Japan PM plagued by funding scandal, U.S. base row
|
Iran plane catches fire after crash-landing
Plane catches fire in Iran, injures 42
|
U.S. envoy offered "interesting ideas"
U.S. envoy offered interesting ideas: Netanyahu:
|
Two US soldiers killed in Afghan unrest
Ahmadinejad says new budget less dependent on oil
|
Taliban kill seven US 'spies' in Pakistan: police
Afghanistan postpones parliamentary election
Israel to rebut Gaza war report
|
Ahmadinejad hints Iran plans to enrich more uranium
Report: Iran unrest 'full-blown rights crisis'
Militants kill 6 Pakistanis for alleged US spying
Beijing encourages cycling in bid to cut traffic
China paper slams U.S. for cyber role in Iran unrest
China paper slams U.S. for cyber role in Iran unrest
|
Chinese police prepare for attacks ahead of expo
Afghan commission postpones parliamentary vote
Anti-India protest erupts in Kashmir
AP Exclusive: Feds detail Christmas Day attack
Bombs kill 3 US service members in Afghanistan
China-Taiwan trade talks to start this week
Bin Laden tape warns of further US attacks
4 million Muslims gather for prayer in Bangladesh
Taliban kill seven in Pakistan for being "U.S. spies"
16-year-old girl starts solo sail around globe
Three US soldiers killed in Afghan violence: NATO
The nation's weather
US envoy shares 'new ideas' with Israel PM
India fast tracks highway expansion plans
China to step up efforts on overheating: analysts
Obama bank plan unlikely to concern Asia: analysts
China, Taiwan trade talks to begin Tuesday: report
Telethon raises more than $58 mln for Haiti
Germany rock band Scorpions to end career
Indians keep faith with Ganges despite pollution
Bloody frontlines of Afghanistan arrive in Sundance
High-end hotel boom sweeps Beirut
Manhunts, alienation in latest Rwanda genocide film
Children of Auschwitz recall liberation 65 years on
Son of Escobar wrestling with sins of father
Greece at new risk of being pushed off euro
Bodies of missing Tenn. mom, Jo Ann Bain, and daughter found
Female Breasts Are Bigger Than Ever
AMD Trinity Accelerated Processing Units Now in Volume Production
The Avengers (2012 film), made the second biggest opening- and single-day gross of all-time
AMD to Start Production of piledriver
Ivy Bridge Quad-Core, Four-Thread Desktop CPUs
Islamists Protest Lady Gaga's Concert in Indonesia
Japan Successfully Broadcasts an 8K Signal Over the Air
ECB boosts loans to 1 trillion Euro to stop credit crunch
Egypt : Mohammed Morsi won with 52 percent
What do you call 100,000 Frenchmen with their hands up
AMD Launches AMD Embedded R-Series APU Platform
Fed Should not Ignore Emerging Market Crisis
Fed casts shadow over India, emerging markets
Why are Chinese tourists so rude? A few insights