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Edition: U.S. Article Comments (0) Save Email Print Reprints Most Popular Most Shared Now scientists read your mind better than you can 22 Jun 2010 Is Obama dropping "no drama" style with U.S. general? 22 Jun 2010 Soros says Germany could cause euro collapse 8:57am EDT Miley Cyrus "no underwear" photo is fake, blogger says 15 Jun 2010 Obama to confront McChrystal at White House 10:18am EDT WRAPUP 5-Obama seeks new drill ban as oil still spews 10:22am EDT Apple's new iPhone approaches as iPad surprises again 22 Jun 2010 Obama holds showdown talks with McChrystal | Video 11:08am EDT Turning point for bank trading in Wall Street bill 10:39am EDT Putin boasts new jet fighter better than U.S. plane 17 Jun 2010 Now scientists read your mind better than you can 22 Jun 2010 Soros says Germany could cause euro collapse 8:57am EDT U.S. scores dead last again in healthcare study 1:54am EDT Is Obama dropping "no drama" style with U.S. general? 22 Jun 2010 Lady Gaga says has finished new album 22 Jun 2010 Large study finds no cell phone mast link to cancer 22 Jun 2010 New home sales at record low as tax credit expires 10:39am EDT Obama to confront McChrystal at White House 10:18am EDT Japanese couples say "I do" -- in divorce ceremonies 21 Jun 2010 Archaeologists find oldest paintings of apostles 22 Jun 2010 Cocaine market shifts to Europe, hurts Africa -UN Sylvia Westall VIENNA Wed Jun 23, 2010 11:08am EDT Factbox Factbox: Main figures from U.N. World Drug Report 11:08am EDT VIENNA (Reuters) - The world's $88 billion cocaine market is shifting toward Europe and is severely destabilizing transit countries in West Africa even as total production falls, a United Nations report said on Wednesday. World | Health The shift in demand has altered trafficking routes, with more cocaine flowing from Andean countries to Europe via Africa rather than to the United States, the U.N. Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) said. "This is causing regional instability," the UNODC said in its wide-ranging annual World Drug Report. "People snorting coke in Europe are killing the pristine forests of the Andean countries and corrupting governments in West Africa," UNODC Executive Director Antonio Maria Costa said. The number of cocaine users in Europe has doubled in the last decade and the market is now worth $34 billion, almost as much as that in North America, the world's biggest consumer of the drug. Europe's around 4 million cocaine users consumed about one quarter of global production in 2008. World cocaine production has fallen 12-18 percent in the past three years and the North American market is shrinking thanks in part to police crackdowns in producer Columbia and transit corridor Mexico. The world's other main "problem drug," heroin, is also seeing a decline in production and will continue to do so, the report said, citing expected declines in crop yields. Iran and Turkey had done well to tackle the heroin flow out of Afghanistan, which produces most of the world's supply, but Russia, Central Asian and Balkan countries had performed poorly, the agency said. While the two main substances are seeing declines, overall abuse has risen in developing countries, many of which lack the means to treat their addicts properly, the UNODC said. More West Africans are taking cocaine as the drug passes through their countries on the way to the larger European market and more people in East Africa are taking heroin. "We will not solve the world drugs problem by shifting consumption from the developed to the developing world," Costa said. (Editing by Alex Lawler) World Health Add a Comment *We welcome comments that advance the story directly or with relevant tangential information. We try to block comments that use offensive language or appear to be spam and review comments frequently to ensure they meet our standards. If you see a comment that you believe is irrelevant or inappropriate, you can flag it to our editors by using the report abuse links. 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