Pakistanis angry over detentions in Times Sq. case Monday, May 24, 2010
ISLAMABAD – Relatives of three men detained by Pakistan for alleged links to the suspect in the attempted Times Square bombing say the men are innocent.
They
AFP - Thursday, August 6TAIPEI (AFP) - - Taiwan's Beijing-friendly government on Wednesday denied boycotting an Australian film festival amid a row over the e
BERLIN (Reuters) - Chancellor Angela Merkel suffered a double blow on Thursday as a senior party ally in east German
Minister seeks closure of anti-Berlusconi websites Wednesday, December 16, 2009
ROME (AFP) - – The Italian government moved Tuesday to close down Internet sites encouraging further violence against Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi, who
By ELAINE KURTENBACH,AP Business Writer AP - Wednesday, March 18SHANGHAI - Asia's stock market rally seemed to be running out of steam Wednesday, despite an
Navigation
Primary Navigation
Home
Singapore
Asia Pacific
World
Business
Entertainment
Sports
Technology
Top Stories
Most Popular
Secondary Navigation
Search
Search:
Medical 'microbot' to swim human arteries
AFP - 44 minutes ago
PARIS (AFP) - - In 1966, the movie "Fantastic Voyage" recounted the tale of doctors who are miniaturised along with a submarine and injected into the body of a Soviet defector, sailing up his bloodstream to destroy a brain clot that imperils the VIP's life.
The improbable storyline -- and the equally improbable casting of sex icon Raquel Welch as a scientist in a wetsuit -- invited the audience to suspend their disbelief and enjoy a good sci-fi romp.
More than 40 years later, some of the futuristic potential of "Fantastic Voyage" has taken a step closer to realisation, thanks to a remarkable achievement in miniaturisation unveiled on Tuesday.
There's no submarine or Raquel Welch, but instead a motorised robot that its inventors believe is small enough to be injected into the human bloodstream.
One day, the remote-controlled bot could carry sensor equipment for observation work, relaying images back to surgeons.
Or it could become a tiny surgeon, cutting away blood clots, reaming out clogged arteries or repairing damaged tissue, its inventors hope.
The "microbot" measures just a quarter of a millimetre, or "two or three human hairs wide," said lead scientist James Friend, from the Nanophysics Laboratory at Monash University, Australia.
"We are looking for something that can be placed in human arteries, especially in locations where it can't be done with the technologies that were around previously," he told AFP.
Conventional methods of "keyhole" and other minimally invasive surgery today use tubes called catheters, which are inserted into body cavities and arteries.
But catheters are rigid and despite their small size can still puncture thin arterial walls.
In a paper published in the peer-reviewed Journal of Micromechanics and Microengineering, Friend's team describe prototype work on a motor based on piezo-electricity, the energy used in quartz watches, upmarket cigarette lighters and gas-stove lighters.
Piezo-electric materials are ceramics or crystals that generate a voltage in response to mechanical stress.
In this case, the materials vibrate a corkscrew-like microstructure inside the bot that then drives a "propellor" comprising soft flagella.
Like a swimming bacterium -- but guided externally by remote control -- the robot would make headway against the bloodstream, at least in blood vessels where the flow is not too great, the inventors hope.
The device could transmit images, deliver microscopic payloads and, eventually, carry out surgery, said Friend. It would then be retrieved by syringe at the point of entry.
"For the moment, we are going for observation, because it is the easiest thing to do," said Friend. "From that point on, we will go for other kinds of operations, mainly snipping and cutting."
If the device breaks down, it would return downstream to the point of entry and then be picked up, or it could be recovered by micro-catheter, he said.
The team has produced prototypes of the motors and is now looking at how to improve the assembly method and a mechanical device that moves and controls the micromotor.
But years of work probably lie ahead before it is used on a human patient.
In a link with "Fantastic Voyage," the microbot has been baptised Proteus, carrying the same name as the miniaturised sub in the movie.
The moniker was chosen by readers in a "name-that-bot" poll on the technology website Wired, said Friend.
Email Story
IM Story
Printable View
Blog This
Recommend this article
Average (0 votes)
Sign in to recommend this article »
Most Recommended Stories »
Related Articles: Technology
Music industry urged to embrace the InternetReuters - 39 minutes ago
Medical 'microbot' to swim human arteriesAFP - 44 minutes ago
SAP, IBM to roll out first joint software "Alloy" in MarchReuters - Tuesday, January 20
T-Mobile to offer G1 in more European countriesReuters - Tuesday, January 20
Change.gov coming to the White HouseAFP - Monday, January 19
Enlarge Photo
Doctors at an emergency ward in a hospital. In 1966, the movie "Fantastic Voyage" recounted the tale of doctors who are miniaturised along with a submarine and injected into the body of a Soviet defector, sailing up his bloodstream to destroy a brain clot. More than 40 years later, some of the futuristic potential of "Fantastic Voyage" has taken a step closer to realisation.
Most Popular – Technology
Viewed
'Overwhelming emotion' at star-studded inaugural concert
Zimbabwe unveils $100 trillion banknote
'Dogs don't wear condoms,' says Baywatch star Anderson
Faulty gene condemns millions in India to heart disease: study
Hamas announces one-week truce after Israel ceasefire
View Complete List »
Search:
Home
Singapore
Asia Pacific
World
Business
Entertainment
Sports
Technology
Top Stories
Most Popular