Forum Views ()
Forum Replies ()
Read more with google mobile :
Japan's new PM faces stagnant economy, debt mountain
Yahoo!
My Yahoo!
Mail
More Yahoo! Services
Account Options
New User? Sign Up
Sign In
Help
Yahoo! Search
web search
Home
Singapore
Asia Pacific
World
Business
Entertainment
Sports
Technology
Singapore
Asia Pacific
World
Japan's new PM faces stagnant economy, debt mountain
AFP - Sunday, June 6
Send
IM Story
Print
Japan's new PM faces stagnant economy, debt mountain
Slideshow: Full Photo Coverage: Business & Economy
TOKYO (AFP) - – In his first speech after taking charge of the world's second-biggest economy last week, Japan's new Prime Minister Naoto Kan identified his biggest challenge: ending two decades of stagnation.
"For the past 20 years, the Japanese economy has been at a standstill," said Kan, who, since the start of the year, served as finance minister in the short-lived government of his predecessor, Yukio Hatoyama.
"Growth has stopped. Young people can't find jobs. This is not a natural phenomenon. It resulted from policy mistakes," he said, referring to the half-century of conservative rule that preceded his centre-left party's election victory last year.
"I believe we can achieve a strong economy, strong finances and strong social welfare, all at the same time," said Kan, a former left-wing activist who has more recently earned a reputation as a fiscal hawk.
Even if Kan does not serve longer than any of his four predecessors, all of whom left office within a year or less, he is likely to preside over a sobering milestone for Asia's post-war industrial powerhouse.
Some time this year, economists predict, China, the low-wage population giant and "factory of the world," will overtake the high-tech island-nation of 127 million as the global number-two economy.
The dynamism of China today reminds many Japanese of where they were in the 1980s, when its auto and electronics exports dominated world markets and Japan Inc awed and scared the western world.
The investment bubble of those boom days popped in 1991, bringing in a cycle of recessions and a draining economic malaise, while ending the jobs-for-life model and heightening income divisions in Japan.
Although most Japanese remain comfortably wealthy, unemployment now stands at 5.1 percent and homeless people, once almost unheard of, are a common sight, sleeping rough under bridges and in city parks.
The Democratic Party of Japan (DPJ) last year pledged to help people cope with tougher times, with policies from higher child payments and free school tuition to scrapping highway tolls, a pledge that has since been dropped.
The threat is that the extra spending will add to the government's debt mountain, which is nearly double Japan's gross domestic product and by far the highest in the industrialised world.
Kan has advocated in recent months that Japan raise its its consumption tax from its present five percent. Asked about the issue on Friday -- shortly after taking office and weeks ahead of crucial upper house election -- he was cautious, saying only that he would make an announcement later.
The good news for Kan is that Japan's economy has started to recover, thanks to a resurgence in Japanese exports -- driving GDP growth to an annualised 4.9 percent in the January-March period.
The bad news is that the upswing has yet to filter through to the broader economy, long burdened by a stagnant jobs market, persistent deflation and weak domestic demand.
As finance minister, Kan has often warned about the dangers of Japan's crippling deflation, at times heaping pressure on the Bank of Japan to take action on falling prices.
Looking ahead, what most worries Japan's political and business leaders is the country's demographic time bomb, a result of one of the world's highest life expectancies and lowest birthrates.
The rapid greying of Japan is set to shrink the country's workforce and consumer market, leaving fewer workers to support more pensioners. On current trends, the population is expected to halve by the end of the century.
With its home market shrinking, corporate Japan is looking to China, which overtook the United States as Japan's top trade partner three years ago, and emerging Asia to keep its economy afloat.
"Japan is located in a very good region geopolitically," Kan said, echoing that view in his first press conference Friday.
"Asia has seen great development. Japan is part of it, potentially in a position to have a complementary relationship with developing China, India and Vietnam."
Recommend
Send
IM Story
Print
Related Articles
Prudential chief to face shareholders AFP - 2 hours 33 minutes ago
Japan's new PM faces stagnant economy, debt mountain AFP - Sunday, June 6
G20 vows to mend budgets, shies from bank tax AFP - Sunday, June 6
Geithner urges China to resume exchange rate reform AFP - Sunday, June 6
G20 says world economy recovering faster than expected AFP - Saturday, June 5
News Search
Top Stories
New world record for longest poker game
Eurozone debt could squeeze banks: experts
New anti-cancer drug extends life of melanoma victims
IATA meets as airline industry shows signs of recovery
Obama vows help as BP sees oil spill progress
More Top Stories »
Related Full Coverage
China Economychina economy
All Full Coverage »
ADVERTISEMENT
Most Popular
Most Viewed
Most Recommended
Aid ship intercepted by Israeli troops: Gaza committee
Nadal calls truce with title rival Soderling
McDonald's recalls 12 mln tainted 'Shrek' glasses
US employment report sparks global recovery fears
Obama vows help as BP sees oil spill progress
More Most Viewed »
Hubble catches planet being devoured by its star
The point about pain: New study sheds light on acupuncture
Ocean fish could disappear in 40 years: UN
Paris museum burglar grabs 120-million-dollar art haul
US team creates first 'synthetic life'
More Most Recommended »
Elsewhere on Yahoo!
Financial news on Yahoo! Finance
Stars and latest movies
Best travel destinations
More on Yahoo! News
Home
Singapore
Asia Pacific
World
Business
Entertainment
Sports
Technology
Subscribe to our news feeds
Top StoriesMy Yahoo!RSS
» More news feeds | What are news feeds?
Also on Yahoo
Answers
Groups
Mail
Messenger
Mobile
Travel
Finance
Movies
Sports
Games
» All Yahoo! Services
Site Highlights
Singapore
Full Coverage
Most Popular
Asia Entertainment
Photos
World Cup 2010
Copyright © 2010 Yahoo! Southeast Asia Pte. Ltd. (Co. Reg. No. 199700735D). All Rights Reserved.
Terms of Service |
Privacy Policy |
Community |
Intellectual Property Rights Policy |
Help
Other News on Sunday, 6 June 2010 Medvedev hopes 'irresponsible' Iran listening
Credit card fraudsters take aim at World Cup
Bomb at Afghan governor office kills 1, wounds 14
Romania: the last journey now broadcast live
Pro-Palestinian march in Paris draws Jews, Muslims
|
Obama vows help as BP sees oil spill progress
Brazil's Rousseff rises in poll, ties with Serra
|
Defeat won't hit confidence, vows Aussie coach
Protest-hit Bollywood awards get under way in Sri Lanka
Protest-hit Bollywood awards get under way in Sri Lanka
World Cup bypasses South Africa's neighbours
Russia urges NATO to fight Afghan drug trafficking
IATA meets as airline industry shows signs of recovery
Official says U.N.'s Ban offers panel on Israeli ship raid
|
Peru promises a fair trial for Dutch murder suspect
New world record for longest poker game
Bomb at Afghan governor office kills 1, wounds 14
Eurozone debt could squeeze banks: experts
Suicide bomber kills four police in Iraqi capital
|
New anti-cancer drug extends life of melanoma victims
Russia says world needs to do more for Afghanistan
|
Yemeni officer, soldier die in suspected Qaeda ambush
|
Next Japan PM to tap fiscal reformers
|
Bashir says Darfur peace talks are final round
|
N.Korea lashes out at UN drive over warship
Minimum and maximum temperatures in Celsius
'3 Idiots' sweeps Bollywood awards in Sri Lanka
Not forgotten: Remains of US soldier sought in Vietnam
Malaysian tycoon defends sports gambling
World Environment Day: Clinton Reiterates US Commitment
Japan's new PM to curb power of kingmaker Ozawa
Thai emergency powers raise justice, freedom fears
Call to improve Asia-Pacific relief coordination
Accidents prompt upgrade for Sydney Opera House
Bangladesh lifts ban on Facebook
Gates warns of more N.Korea 'provocations'
iPad imitators hope to bite into Apple's lead
Japan's new PM faces stagnant economy, debt mountain
Google to provide data to European authorities
|
Bangladesh lifts Facebook ban
|
Impressionism returns to Normandy with a homeland festival
New generation of Saudi novelists breaks taboos
Romania's city of Cluj sheds Dracula for film and art
Shakira performs before 85,000 people in Spain
'3 Idiots' sweeps Bollywood awards in Sri Lanka
More than 1,000 people create live Impressionist painting
Sotheby's to auction Lehman Brothers art collection
Greek gays rally against discrimination
Private collectors buy rare Orient Express coaches
Apple's Jobs expected to reveal new iPhone
Five killed, including 4 police, in Baghdad attacks
Foreigners 'rounded up' in Yemen anti-Qaeda sweep
Karzai orders review of prisoners' cases
Dell loses Taiwan consumer lawsuit: report
Iran opposition says regime playing into enemies' hands
China police crack down on hi-tech exam cheating
Oil spill cap catching about 10,000 barrels a day: BP
Afghan interior, intel chiefs resign over attack
Karzai orders review of Afghan detentions
|
Karzai orders review of Afghan Taliban detentions
Two New Jersey Men Arrested On Terror Charges
Turkey hosts Eurasian summit amid Israel storm
|
Karzai orders review of Taliban detentions
Obama Taps Clapper To Be Next Intelligence Chief
Thousands Rally In Support Of Arizona Immigration Bill
Gates, in Baku, seeks to shore up Afghan supply chain
|
Bomb kills Afghan police officer, 2 civilians
Rival candidate for president new headache for Merkel
|
Three Kurdish fighters killed in southeast Turkey
|
Rwanda opposition asks U.S. to help defuse tension
|
Pope says calm Mideast tensions now or more bloodshed
|
Clinton seeks better LatAm ties despite friction
N.Korea rails at South's UN drive over warship
Australian police to probe Google over privacy
Thailand 'back' after unrest, PM says on first overseas trip
Apologetic BP ads get criticism, not sympathy
Taiwan First Lady to make landmark visit to Russia
Immigration law supporters rally at Ariz. Capitol
Canadian crosses Sydney Harbour Bridge on global walk
Australian police to probe Google over privacy issues
|
US rockers The Pixies cancel Israel gig
'3 Idiots' movie sweeps annual Bollywood awards
Greece at new risk of being pushed off euro
Bodies of missing Tenn. mom, Jo Ann Bain, and daughter found
Female Breasts Are Bigger Than Ever
AMD Trinity Accelerated Processing Units Now in Volume Production
The Avengers (2012 film), made the second biggest opening- and single-day gross of all-time
AMD to Start Production of piledriver
Ivy Bridge Quad-Core, Four-Thread Desktop CPUs
Islamists Protest Lady Gaga's Concert in Indonesia
Japan Successfully Broadcasts an 8K Signal Over the Air
ECB boosts loans to 1 trillion Euro to stop credit crunch
Egypt : Mohammed Morsi won with 52 percent
What do you call 100,000 Frenchmen with their hands up
AMD Launches AMD Embedded R-Series APU Platform
Fed Should not Ignore Emerging Market Crisis
Fed casts shadow over India, emerging markets
Why are Chinese tourists so rude? A few insights